Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40073120›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Splenic red pulp macrophages eliminate the liver-resistant

Haoran An, Yijia Huang, Zhifeng Zhao, Kunpeng Li, Jingjing Meng, Xueting Huang, Xianbin Tian, Hongyu Zhou, Jiamin Wu, Qionghai Dai and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Haoran AnInstitute of Medical Technology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5921-7402
Yijia HuangDepartment of Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Zhifeng ZhaoDepartment of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0009-0004-7744-7027
Kunpeng LiCenter for Infectious Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3793-8038
Jingjing MengInstitute of Medical Technology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China.
Xueting HuangCenter for Infectious Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Xianbin TianCenter for Infectious Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7329-639X
Hongyu ZhouDepartment of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Jiamin WuDepartment of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3479-1026
Qionghai DaiDepartment of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7043-3061
Jing-Ren ZhangCenter for Infectious Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4973-4243

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasive infections by encapsulated bacteria are the major cause of human morbidity and mortality. The liver resident macrophages, Kupffer cells, form the hepatic firewall to clear many encapsulated bacteria in the blood circulation but fail to control certain high-virulence capsule types. Here we report that the spleen is the backup immune organ to clear the liver-resistant serotypes of

Indexed as

LiverMacrophagesPneumococcal InfectionsSpleenStreptococcus pneumoniaeAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialMiceAntibodies, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID40073120
PMCPMC11900858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.