Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40073097›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2025

T-bet-expressing B cells promote atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice.

James J Knox, Katalin Karolyi, James Monslow, Debra Cromley, Daniel J Rader, Ellen Puré, Michael P Cancro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

James J KnoxDepartment of Pathology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3523-0661
Katalin KarolyiDepartment of Pathology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0638-5370
James MonslowDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Debra CromleyDivision of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Daniel J RaderDivision of Translational Medicine and Human Genetics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Ellen PuréDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Michael P CancroDepartment of Pathology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8659-3227

Funding

Multidisciplinary Training in Cardiovascular BiologyT32HL007954 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DAVIES, PETER FRANCIS · 2000 to 2019
$9.9M
Immune System Development and RegulationT32AI055428 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALLMAN, DAVID M, OLIVER, PAULA MARIA · 2003 to 2025
$4.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007954NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL07954NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI055428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The humoral immune system influences the development of atherosclerosis, but the contributions of specific memory B cell subsets and IgG isotypes are poorly understood. We assessed the relationship between atherosclerosis and age-associated B cells (ABCs), a T-bet-expressing memory B cell subset that is enriched for IgG2c production and implicated in humoral autoimmunity. We found increased numbers of splenic CD11c+ ABCs in 6-mo-old, chow-fed Apoe-/- mice versus C57BL/6 control mice, which were exacerbated by high-fat diet. Deletion of T-bet in the B lineage in high-fat diet-fed Apoe-/- mice reduced aortic lesion area, and this correlated with decreased splenic CD11c+ B cells and reduced serum oxidized low-density lipoprotein-specific IgG2c. Our findings suggest that T-bet-expressing B cells are atherogenic agents in the Apoe-/- model and indicate that interventions to inhibit a T-bet-driven humoral response may improve atherosclerotic disease.

Indexed as

Apolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisB-LymphocytesB-Lymphocyte SubsetsT-Box Domain ProteinsAnimalsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalImmunity, HumoralImmunoglobulin GLipoproteins, LDLMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, Knockout, ApoET-bet Transcription FactorApolipoproteins EImmunoglobulin GLipoproteins, LDLoxidized low density lipoproteinT-bet Transcription FactorT-Box Domain Proteinsage-associated B cellsatherosclerosisautoantibodyB lymphocytesT-bet

Identifiers

PMID40073097
PMCPMC11952879

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.