Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40072807›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2025

Long-term impact of bevacizumab for the treatment of brain radiation necrosis.

Hila Nobel, Jonathan Ofer, Sara Faye Borenstein, Dror Limon, Omer Gal, Yosef Laviv, Andrew A Kanner, Tali Siegal, Shlomit Yust-Katz, Alexandra Benouaich-Amiel

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hila NobelInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Cancer Center, Rabin Medical Center- Beilinson Hospital, 39 Jabotinsky Street, Petach Tikva, 4941492, Israel. Hilanobel@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5238-7373
Jonathan OferInstitute of Oncology, Davidoff Cancer Center, Rabin Medical Center- Beilinson Hospital, 39 Jabotinsky Street, Petach Tikva, 4941492, Israel.
Sara Faye BorensteinDepartment of Radiology, Rabin Medical Center- Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Dror LimonRadiation Oncology Unit, Davidoff Cancer Center, Rabin Medical Center- Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva, Israel.
Omer GalFaculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Yosef LavivFaculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Andrew A KannerFaculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Tali SiegalFaculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Shlomit Yust-KatzFaculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Alexandra Benouaich-AmielNeuro-Oncology Unit, Davidoff Cancer Center, Rabin Medical Center- Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate short and long-term efficacy of bevacizumab (Bev), for the treatment of radiation necrosis (RN) in patients with brain metastasis after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS).

methodsThe database of a tertiary medical center was reviewed for all adult patients treated by Bev (from January 2018 to January 2023) for RN after having received SRS for BM. Clinical and MRI data were systematically collected at baseline, immediately after the completion of Bev treatment, and at 6, 12, and, when available, 24 months post-treatment.

resultsThe cohort included 23 patients with a total of 31 RN lesions (defined as target lesion) which have been previously treated by SRS, either as single-session SRS (27/31) or as fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (4/31). Median follow-up time was 15 months (range: 8-28.5). Immediately after completion of Bev, 15 patients (65.2%) exhibited a complete/partial response, 6 (26.1%) had stable disease, and 2 had progressive disease (8.7%). thirteen patients (56%) improved clinically. Greater than 50% reduction in volume was observed in 84% of target lesions. At 12 months, among the 13 patients still evaluable (9 other being deceased, 1 loss to follow up), three continued to improve, and four remained stable. Median volume of target lesion was then 1.4 cm

conclusionBev for the treatment of SRS-induced RN was associated with a high initial response rate, significant lesion reduction, and prolonged clinical improvement. However, the high rate of lesion regrowth (50%) and poor response to Bev re-challenge highlight the complexity of diagnosis and treatment of RN.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBevacizumabBrainBrain NeoplasmsRadiation InjuriesRadiosurgeryAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNecrosisAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBevacizumabBevacizumab (Bev)Brain metastasisRadiation necrosis (RN)Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS)

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.