Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40072573›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2025

The relationship between structures affecting maxillary sinus ventilation and maxillary sinus volume: a CT study.

Mervenur Güven, Duygu Akin Saygin, Ismihan Ilknur Uysal, Ganime Dilek Emlik

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Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mervenur GüvenHealth Sciences Institute, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Duygu Akin SayginAnatomy Department, Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey. d.akin.42@hotmail.com.
Ismihan Ilknur UysalAnatomy Department, Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.
Ganime Dilek EmlikRadiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to identify anatomical variations inside and outside the maxillary sinus (MS), determine their prevalence and coexistence, and investigate their relationship with MS volume in individuals without MS pathology, using ImFusion Suite software.

methodsAnalysis of 330 paranasal CT scans obtained from the radiology archive (2018-2021) was performed using the ImFusion Suite program. Anatomical variations, including accessory ostium, Haller cells, ethmomaxillary sinus, concha anomalies, septa, and impacted teeth, were identified and their frequency of coexistence was determined. MS volume and nasal septum deviation (NSD) angle were measured. The relationship between MS volume and gender, as well as the impact of anatomical variations on MS volume, was analyzed. Statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS software.

resultsThe most common anatomical variation was NSD (98%), while the least common was ethmomaxillary sinus (9.4%). Middle and inferior concha hypertrophy were more frequent in males, whereas concha bullosa and impacted teeth were more prevalent in females (p < 0.05). A normal anatomical appearance on CT scans was observed in only 2.1% of cases (3.5% in males; 1.1% in females), with a notable coexistence of multiple variations. MS volume was significantly higher in males (right: 16.79 ± 5.23 cm

conclusionThis study provides a comprehensive analysis of anatomical variations in the MS and their relationship with MS volume. The findings indicate that septa increase MS volume, while a higher NSD angle (≥9°) is associated with reduced MS volume. Other variations, including accessory ostium, Haller cells, and concha anomalies, showed no significant impact on MS volume. These results highlight the importance of detailed radiological evaluation in clinical and surgical planning.

Indexed as

Anatomic VariationMaxillary SinusAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNasal SeptumRetrospective StudiesSex FactorsTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung AdultAccessory ostiumConcha abnormalitiesHaller cellImfusion SuitImpacted toothMaxillary sinus volume

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.