Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40072082›Full record

ReviewCells2025

Statins as an Adjunctive Antithrombotic Agent in Thrombotic Antiphospholipid Syndrome: Mechanisms and Clinical Implications.

Tommaso Bucci, Danilo Menichelli, Ilaria Maria Palumbo, Daniele Pastori, Paul R J Ames, Gregory Y H Lip, Pasquale Pignatelli

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tommaso BucciLiverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool John Moores University and Liverpool and Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, L7 8TX, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2895-6234
Danilo MenichelliDepartment of Clinical Internal, Anaesthesiologic and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9467-5903
Ilaria Maria PalumboDepartment of Clinical Internal, Anaesthesiologic and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Daniele PastoriLiverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool John Moores University and Liverpool and Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, L7 8TX, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6357-5213
Paul R J AmesImmune Response and Vascular Disease, iNOVA, 4Health, Nova Medical School, Nova University Lisbon, 1099-085 Lisbon, Portugal.
Gregory Y H LipLiverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool John Moores University and Liverpool and Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, L7 8TX, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7566-1626
Pasquale PignatelliDepartment of Clinical Internal, Anaesthesiologic and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2265-7455

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The thrombotic physiopathology of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is complex, heterogeneous, and dynamic. While venous thromboembolism (VTE) is the most common initial presentation, arterial thrombotic events (ATE) become more frequent in advanced stages and are associated with high morbidity and mortality. Despite the use of oral anticoagulants (OACs), thrombotic APS remains associated with a high risk of recurrent thrombosis. Given their potential antithrombotic effects capable of reducing the risk of both VTE and ATE, statins have been proposed as an adjunctive therapy to OACs for patients with APS and recurrent thrombosis. However, this recommendation is primarily based on studies not specifically conducted in APS populations, with only preclinical data or evidence from retrospective observational studies available from APS patients cohorts. For these reasons, this narrative review aims to synthesise the studies evaluating the potential antithrombotic effects of statins in patients with APS, highlighting the progress made and identifying areas for future research.

Indexed as

Antiphospholipid SyndromeFibrinolytic AgentsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsThrombosisAnimalsHumansFibrinolytic AgentsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsantiphospholipid syndromemechanismstatinsthrombosis

Identifiers

PMID40072082
PMCPMC11899080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.