Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40071341›Full record

ArticleDevelopment and psychopathology2025

Do child and household regulation moderate the bidirectional relation between harsh parenting and externalizing problems in the transition to adolescence?

Yelim Hong, Kirby Deater-Deckard, Laurence Steinberg, Marc H Bornstein, Kenneth A Dodge, Jennifer E Lansford, Ann T Skinner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development and psychopathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yelim HongCollege of Education, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8605-914X
Kirby Deater-DeckardUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4151-2152
Laurence SteinbergDepartment of Psychology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Marc H BornsteinEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Kenneth A DodgePsychology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5932-215X
Jennifer E LansfordPsychology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1956-4917
Ann T SkinnerPsychology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

Funding

Parenting, Adolescent Self-Regulation, and Risk-Taking Across CulturesR01HD054805 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer E Lansford · 2007 to 2026
$14.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD054805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study examined several distinct indicators of regulation (i.e., task-based executive function, surveyed child effortful control, and surveyed household chaos) as moderators of longitudinal bidirectional links between developmental changes in harsh parenting (HP) and child externalizing behaviors (EXT) from age 9 to 14 years. The sample included 311 children (50.4% female; 111 White or European American; 97 Hispanic or Latino; 103 Black or African American). We conducted cross-lagged panel analyses and utilized multiple reporters (mother, father, and child). Regarding bidirectionality between HP and EXT, findings were mixed depending on informant, but overall more child effects than parent effects or bidirectional effects emerged. Child and household regulation moderated certain effects, providing initial evidence of the potential role of regulations in bidirectional links between HP and EXT. The present study adds impetus to considering child self-regulation and household chaos as critical features influencing the bidirectional link between parenting and child functioning.

Indexed as

effortful controlexecutive functionexternalizing problemsharsh parentinghousehold chaos

Identifiers

PMID40071341
PMCPMC12974586

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.