Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40071167›Full record

ReviewOTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma2025

Changes in pain and prosthesis wear following transfemoral osseointegration combined with sciatic nerve RPNI.

Kirby W Bonvillain, Ainsley K Bloomer, G Dillon Graham, Ryan P Serbin, Rachel B Seymour, Joseph R Hsu, Bryan Loeffler

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kirby W BonvillainAtrium Health Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC.
Ainsley K BloomerAtrium Health Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC.
G Dillon GrahamAtrium Health Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC.
Ryan P SerbinAtrium Health Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC.
Rachel B SeymourAtrium Health Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC.
Joseph R HsuAtrium Health Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC.
Bryan LoefflerAtrium Health Musculoskeletal Institute, Charlotte, NC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Osseointegration (OI) has revolutionized prosthetic rehabilitation for amputees. Despite its contributions, postamputation pain remains a significant problem. This study aims to investigate the role of sciatic nerve regenerative peripheral nerve interface (RPNI) in patients undergoing transfemoral OI, focusing on its impact on pain and prosthetic wear. Methods: Patients underwent OI in a staged manner with RPNI being performed at either stage I or II. Outcome measures included preoperative and postoperative numerical rating scale phantom and residual limb pain (RLP) scores, presence of Tinel sign on physical examination, opioid use, and prosthetic wear. Data were collected through interviews using a standardized script to ensure consistency. Results: A total of 12 patients were included. The patients were reported among cohorts without comorbidities (RPNIw/oC, N = 9) and with comorbidities (RPNIwC, N = 3). The average phantom limb pain (PLP) score decreased by 3.66 in the RPNIw/oC group and 3 in the RPNIw/C group. The RLP score saw an average increase of 0.28 in the RPNIw/oC group and a decrease of 3.33 in the RPNIw/C group. The frequency of a positive Tinel sign went from 2/9 to 0/9 in the RPNIw/oC group and remained constant in the RPNIwC group at 1/3. Finally, the RPNIw/oC group saw an increase in prosthetic wear from 4 h/d preoperatively to 8.2 h/d postoperatively, and the RPNIwC group saw an increase from 2.67 h/d to 7 h/d. No patients required nerve-related revision surgery. Conclusion: This small case series demonstrates improvement in phantom limb pain and prosthesis wear after combined transfemoral OI and sciatic nerve RPNI.

Indexed as

osseointegrationphantom limbsciatic nerve regenerative peripheral nerve interfacetransfemoral osseointegration

Identifiers

PMID40071167
PMCPMC11892708

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.