Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40071120›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Assessment of the maternal key micronutrient supply and its correlation with cord blood parameters in twin pregnancies.

Magdalena Zgliczynska, Magdalena Ostrowska, Kinga Zebrowska, Iga Rzucidlo-Szymanska, Iwona Szymusik, Konrad Kowalski, Katarzyna Kosinska-Kaczynska

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Magdalena ZgliczynskaDepartment of Obstetrics, Perinatology and Neonatology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Magdalena OstrowskaDepartment of Endocrinology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Kinga ZebrowskaDepartment of Obstetrics, Perinatology and Neonatology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Iga Rzucidlo-SzymanskaDepartment of Obstetrics, Perinatology and Neonatology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Iwona SzymusikDepartment of Obstetrics, Perinatology and Neonatology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Konrad KowalskiMasdiag Sp. z o.o., Warsaw, Poland.
Katarzyna Kosinska-KaczynskaDepartment of Obstetrics, Perinatology and Neonatology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Multiple pregnancy constitutes a large metabolic expense, so women with twin pregnancies and neonates born as twins might be at risk for micronutrient deficiencies. Therefore, the aim of the study was to assess the supplementation used and supply with key micronutrients: iron, vitamin B12, folic acid and vitamin D in women with twin pregnancies and the correlations with cord blood indicators. Methods: Maternal and cord blood samples were collected from 51 patients with twin pregnancies and 102 newborns born from those pregnancies between October 2020 and September 2023. Ferritin, vitamin B12, folic acid and vitamin D metabolites concentrations were measured. Additionally, the patients completed a questionnaire regarding pre-and intragestational supplementation. Results: Iron, vitamin B12, and vitamin D deficiency were diagnosed in 20.8, 13.7 and 12.5% of women with twin pregnancies, respectively. No maternal folate deficiency was identified. Positive weak to moderate correlations were demonstrated between the concentrations of all studied indicators in the maternal and cord blood. Pregestational folic acid and vitamin D supplementation was associated with higher cord blood levels of folic acid and 3-epi-25(OH)D3, respectively. 25(OH)D3 and total 25(OH)D concentrations were higher in newborns whose mothers had supplemented vitamin D during pregnancy. Conclusion: The problem of iron, vitamin B12 and vitamin D deficiencies in twin pregnancies is still valid. Pre-and intragestational supplementation, as well as maternal micronutrient supply affect the cord blood composition of twins.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsFetal BloodMicronutrientsPregnancy, TwinAdultFemaleFolic AcidHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyVitamin B 12Vitamin DFolic AcidMicronutrientsVitamin B 12Vitamin Dcord bloodfolic acidironmicronutrienttwin pregnancyvitamin B12vitamin D

Identifiers

PMID40071120
PMCPMC11895532

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.