Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40070764›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2025

Pathological Sequelae of Chronic Vestibular Migraine and Cerebrovascular Insufficiency Leading to Cognitive Decline and Dementia.

Vithal D Udagatti, Rajendran Dinesh Kumar, Ashish Gurudutt Rao, S Sowmya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vithal D UdagattiN.R.M ENT Hospital, Near Mahila Samaj, Raichur, Karnataka 584101 India.
Rajendran Dinesh KumarDr.M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Rajarajeswari Medical College and Hospital, Department of ENT and Head-Neck Surgery, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560074 India.ORCID 0000-0001-6136-130X
Ashish Gurudutt RaoDr.M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Rajarajeswari Medical College and Hospital, Department of ENT and Head-Neck Surgery, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560074 India.
S SowmyaDr.M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Rajarajeswari Medical College and Hospital, Department of ENT and Head-Neck Surgery, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560074 India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic vestibular migraine (CVM) and cerebrovascular insufficiency are recognized contributors to cognitive impairment. Vestibular dysfunction affects spatial orientation and balance, while compromised cerebral perfusion impacts neuronal health. This study explores the combined pathological effects of these conditions and their role in cognitive decline and dementia. To evaluate the association between chronic vestibular migraine, cerebrovascular insufficiency, and their potential role in accelerating cognitive decline and the onset of dementia. A patient was evaluated from the ages of 48 to 74 years, initially diagnosed with chronic vestibular migraine and later developing cerebrovascular insufficiency. Cognitive function was assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) over a 5-year follow-up. Neuroimaging, including MRI and CT angiography, was employed to assess cerebral perfusion and white matter changes. The incidence of dementia was evaluated based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria. The patient with coexisting CVM and cerebrovascular insufficiency demonstrated rapid cognitive decline, with MMSE scores decreasing by an average of 5 points over the follow-up period. Neuroimaging revealed microvascular ischemic changes and white matter lesions. Frequent vestibular migraines were associated with the progression to dementia over years of regular assessment and follow-up. Chronic vestibular migraine and cerebrovascular insufficiency are significantly associated with accelerated cognitive decline and an increased risk of dementia. The presence of white matter lesions and ischemic changes appears to exacerbate neurodegeneration. Early diagnosis and management of vestibular dysfunction and cerebrovascular risk factors may help mitigate cognitive decline and reduce the incidence of dementia in affected patients.

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular insufficiencyChronic vestibular migraineCognitive declineDementiaNeurodegenerationWhite matter lesions

Identifiers

PMID40070764
PMCPMC11890893

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.