Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40070495›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery2025

Outcomes of COVID-19-associated mucormycosis epidemic in India: A prospective 2-year follow-up study.

Vishav Yadav, Sanjeev Bhagat, Khushboo Goel, Raminderpal S Sibia, Dinesh K Sharma, Talvir Sidhu, Saivi Rajdev, Ankita Aggarwal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Outcomes of COVID-19-associated mucormycosis epidemic in India: A prospective 2-year follow-up study.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Vishav YadavDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Government Medical College Patiala Punjab India.
Sanjeev BhagatDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Government Medical College Patiala Punjab India.
Khushboo GoelDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Government Medical College Patiala Punjab India.ORCID 0000-0001-6453-8940
Raminderpal S SibiaDepartment of Medicine Government Medical College Patiala Punjab India.
Dinesh K SharmaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Government Medical College Patiala Punjab India.ORCID 0000-0001-7034-4739
Talvir SidhuDepartment of Ophthalmology Government Medical College Patiala Punjab India.
Saivi RajdevDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Government Medical College Patiala Punjab India.
Ankita AggarwalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Government Medical College Patiala Punjab India.ORCID 0000-0002-7376-0612

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of this study was to study the various outcomes among coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-associated mucormycosis (CAM) in terms of morbidity and mortality. Methods: A prospective study was done on 107 patients (60 male, 47 female) in the Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Government Medical College, Patiala, India, diagnosed with CAM from April 2021 to August 2021. The patients were managed both medically and surgically. The follow-up was done up to 2 years to assess the various outcomes. Results: Out of 107 patients, short-term (3 months) survival was 68.22%, and long-term (2 years) survival was 52.34%. Overall mortality was 47.66%, with short-term mortality of 31.77% and long-term mortality of 15.89%. Eye loss was seen in 17 patients, residual ophthalmoplegia in 12, palatal loss in 15, depression in 56, cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea in two, and recurrence in two patients. Conclusions: In conclusion, despite early management and successful initial outcome, the patients are still haunted by the after-effects of CAM like residual morbidity in terms of eye and palate loss, ophthalmoplegia, and depression. Delayed mortality has also been noticed over 2 years of follow-up.

Indexed as

acute invasive fungal sinusitisCOVID‐19COVID‐19‐associated mucormycosismucormycosisrhino‐orbito‐cerebral mucormycosis

Identifiers

PMID40070495
PMCPMC11891263

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.