Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40070492›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery2025

Prognostic role of p16 overexpression in sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma: A retrospective analysis of Alberta patients.

Jill Querney, Adrian Mendez, Jamila Skinner, Jacob Wihlidal, Fatemeh Ramazani, Vincent Biron, David Côté

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jill QuerneyDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.
Adrian MendezDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.
Jamila SkinnerDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Western University London Ontario Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0259-9710
Jacob WihlidalDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Western University London Ontario Canada.
Fatemeh RamazaniDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.
Vincent BironDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.
David CôtéDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Sinonasal squamous cell carcinoma (SNSCC) is rare in the general population. No clear and consistent etiologic correlation between human papillomavirus (HPV) and SNSCC has yet been delineated in the literature. p16 is a tumor suppressor protein used as a surrogate marker for HPV. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between p16 overexpression in SNSCC and its role in prognosis and survival. Methods: A population-based retrospective analysis was performed using prospectively collected data from the Northern Alberta Head and Neck Tumour Board, the Alberta Cancer Registry, and the Alberta Cancer Research Biobank. p16 overexpression was analyzed from pathologic samples of patients meeting study criteria, and participants were dichotomized by status. Subsequently, nonparametric analysis of demographics, initial staging, and initial treatment were performed, and a Kapan-Meier curve was developed to assess differences in survival. Results: Sixteen patients were included in the analysis. p16 overexpression was seen in 68.8% of patients. p16 positive and negative groups were comparable for age, gender, smoking status, stage, and treatment. A statistically significant 5-year survival advantage was observed in patients with p16 positive SNSCC ( Conclusions: This is the first Canadian study to demonstrate a high prevalence of p16 positivity in SNSCC and its presence denoting a statistically significant survival advantage. Results demonstrate a previously unconfirmed role of oncogenic HPV in SNSCC.

Indexed as

head and neckHPVp16sinonasal squamous cell carcinomasurvival

Identifiers

PMID40070492
PMCPMC11891288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.