Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40069904›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental microbiome2025

Ironing out the conflicts: iron supplementation reduces negatives bacterial interactions in the rhizosphere of an Atacama-endemic perennial grass.

Constanza Aguado-Norese, Jonathan E Maldonado, Christian Hodar, Gabriel Galvez, Daniel E Palma, Verónica Cambiazo, Mauricio Gonzalez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental microbiome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Constanza Aguado-NoreseBioinformatic and Gene Expression Laboratory, INTA-Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Jonathan E MaldonadoPlant Multiomics and Bioinformatic Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Chemistry and Biology, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Christian HodarBioinformatic and Gene Expression Laboratory, INTA-Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Gabriel GalvezBioinformatic and Gene Expression Laboratory, INTA-Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Daniel E PalmaBioinformatic and Gene Expression Laboratory, INTA-Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Verónica CambiazoBioinformatic and Gene Expression Laboratory, INTA-Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Mauricio GonzalezBioinformatic and Gene Expression Laboratory, INTA-Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile. mgonzale@inta.uchile.cl.

Funding

Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo (ANID) CN2021-044ANID | Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (FONDECYT) 1211893ANID | Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (FONDECYT) 1241424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn plants, root exudates selectively influence the growth of bacteria that colonize the rhizosphere. Bacterial communities associated with root systems are involved in macro and micronutrients cycling and organic matter transformation. In particular, iron is an essential micronutrient required for the proper functioning of iron-containing enzymes in processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, biomolecule synthesis, redox homeostasis, and cell growth in plants. However, the impact of changes of iron availability on the structure and set of ecological interactions taking place in the rhizosphere remains poorly understood. In this study, field experiments were conducted to compare the effects of iron supplementation (0.1 and 0.5 mM of FeSO

resultsThe results indicated that the difference in beta diversity between bulk soil and rhizosphere soil detected before supplementation did not persist after iron supplementation, in addition, co-occurrence networks showed a significant reduction in negative interactions among soil bacteria, mainly in rare taxa (< 0.1% relative abundance).

conclusionsThese observations suggest that iron availability contributes to the differentiation between bulk soil and rhizosphere bacterial communities, a process that is linked to significant changes in the relative abundance of more abundant species (> 0.1% relative abundance) and with a decrease in the negative interactions in both compartments after metal exposure. The differential effect of iron on the competition/cooperation ratio between bulk soils and the rhizosphere microbiome supports the hypothesis that the host limits the degree of cooperation that can be achieved by the bacterial community associated with an organ dedicated to nutrient absorption.

Indexed as

BacteriaCo-occurrence networksIron supplementationNutrientsSoil microbiota

Identifiers

PMID40069904
PMCPMC11899425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.