Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40069719›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2025

Toward European harmonization of national myasthenia gravis registries: modified Delphi procedure-based expert consensus on collectable data.

Abderhmane Slioui, Giulia Tammam, Fiammetta Vanoli, Adela Della Marina, Stanislav Vohanka, Nils Erik Gilhus, Isabella Moroni, Maria Isabel Leite, Fredrik Piehl, Carlo Antozzi and 12 more

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Abderhmane SliouiPeripheral Nervous System and Muscle Department, Reference Center for Neuromuscular Disorders, Pasteur 2 Hospital, Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Nice, Nice University Hospital, SNPM - Hôpital Pasteur 2 - 30 voie Romaine, 06001, Nice CEDEX, France.
Giulia TammamPeripheral Nervous System and Muscle Department, Reference Center for Neuromuscular Disorders, Pasteur 2 Hospital, Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Nice, Nice University Hospital, SNPM - Hôpital Pasteur 2 - 30 voie Romaine, 06001, Nice CEDEX, France.
Fiammetta VanoliNeuroimmunology and Neuromuscular Diseases Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Adela Della MarinaDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Centre for Neuromuscular Disorders, C-TNBS, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Stanislav VohankaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Brno, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.
Nils Erik GilhusDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Isabella MoroniDepartment of Pediatric Neurosciences, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Maria Isabel LeiteNuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Level 3, West Wing, Headley Way, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Fredrik PiehlDepartments of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, and Neurology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Carlo AntozziNeuroimmunology and Neuromuscular Diseases Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Jonathan PiniPeripheral Nervous System and Muscle Department, Reference Center for Neuromuscular Disorders, Pasteur 2 Hospital, Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Nice, Nice University Hospital, SNPM - Hôpital Pasteur 2 - 30 voie Romaine, 06001, Nice CEDEX, France.
Frauke StascheitCorporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität Zu Berlin, Department of Neurology With Experimental Neurologie, Neuroscience Clinical Research Center, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Shahram AttarianReference Center for Neuromuscular Disorders and ALS, Timone University Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Ernestina SantosNeurology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Santo António; Unit for Multidisciplinary Research in Biomedicine, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Jan VerschuurenDepartment of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Lou CanongePeripheral Nervous System and Muscle Department, Reference Center for Neuromuscular Disorders, Pasteur 2 Hospital, Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Nice, Nice University Hospital, SNPM - Hôpital Pasteur 2 - 30 voie Romaine, 06001, Nice CEDEX, France.
Jeremy GarciaPeripheral Nervous System and Muscle Department, Reference Center for Neuromuscular Disorders, Pasteur 2 Hospital, Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Nice, Nice University Hospital, SNPM - Hôpital Pasteur 2 - 30 voie Romaine, 06001, Nice CEDEX, France.
Caroline PerriardReference Center for Neuromuscular Disorders, Lenval Pediatric Hospitals of Nice University Hospital, Nice, France.
Elena Cortés-VicenteNeuromuscular Diseases Unit, Hospital de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Renato MantegazzaNeuroimmunology and Neuromuscular Diseases Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Andreas MeiselCorporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt Universität Zu Berlin, Department of Neurology With Experimental Neurologie, Neuroscience Clinical Research Center, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Sabrina SacconiPeripheral Nervous System and Muscle Department, Reference Center for Neuromuscular Disorders, Pasteur 2 Hospital, Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Nice, Nice University Hospital, SNPM - Hôpital Pasteur 2 - 30 voie Romaine, 06001, Nice CEDEX, France. sacconi.s@chu-nice.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0246-1455

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyasthenia gravis (MG) is a rare autoimmune disorder. Several new treatment concepts have emerged in recent years, but access to these treatments varies due to differing national reimbursement regulations, leading to disparities across Europe. This highlights the need for high-quality data collection by stakeholders to establish MG registries. A European MG registry could help bridge the treatment access gap across different countries, offering critical data to support regulatory decisions, foster international collaborations, and enhance clinical and epidemiological research. Several national MG registries already exist or are in development. To avoid duplication and ensure harmonization in data collection, a modified Delphi procedure was implemented to identify essential data elements for inclusion in national registries.

resultsFollowing a literature review, consultations with patient associations and pharmaceutical companies, and input from multiple European MG experts, 100 data elements were identified. Of these, 62 reached consensus for inclusion and classification, while only 1 item was agreed for exclusion. 30 items failed to reach the ≥ 80% agreement threshold and were excluded. Among the 62 accepted items, 21 were classified as mandatory data elements, 32 optional, and 9 items pertained to the informed consent form.

conclusionsThrough a modified Delphi procedure, consensus was successfully achieved. This consensus-based approach represents a crucial step toward harmonizing MG registries across Europe. The resulting dataset will facilitate the sharing of knowledge and enhance European collaborations. Furthermore, the harmonized data may assist in regulatory or reimbursement decisions regarding novel therapies, as well as address treatment access disparities between European countries.

Indexed as

Myasthenia GravisRegistriesConsensusData CollectionDelphi TechniqueEuropeHumansInternational CooperationDelphi procedureEuropean registryExpert panelMyasthenia gravisRare disease registry

Identifiers

PMID40069719
PMCPMC11895382

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.