Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40069703›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2025

Vascularized fibular epiphyseal transfer for biological reconstruction of bone defects following resection in children with proximal humeral sarcoma.

Jun Li, Xianzhe Tang, Lu Wang, Tang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jun LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, P. R. China.
Xianzhe TangDepartment of Orthopedics, Chenzhou First People's Hospital, Chenzhou, Hunan, China.
Lu Wang *Department of Orthopedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, P. R. China. wanglu85@csu.edu.cn.
Tang Liu *Department of Orthopedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, P. R. China. liutang1204@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe functional reconstruction of bone defects following resection of proximal humerus tumors in children poses a significant challenge. This study utilized vascularized fibular epiphyseal transfer for proximal humerus reconstruction to evaluate the outcome, complications, and survival rates.

methodsIn this study, we conducted a retrospective analysis of 13 pediatric patients who underwent vascularized fibular epiphyseal transfer for biological reconstruction following oncologic resection of the proximal humerus between 2019 and 2021. All patients received adequate preoperative preparation and evaluation, and complications were meticulously recorded. Regular functional follow-ups and imaging evaluations were performed.

resultsA total of 13 patients with an average age of 9.8 years were included in this study. The average length of the humerus defect after surgical resection was 13.7 cm (9.4-17.8 cm). Delayed wound healing was observed in 2 patients, and one patient experienced brief common peroneal nerve palsy. There were 3 cases of graft fracture, all of which occurred within 1 year after operation. These cases were successfully managed through the application of draping plaster or brace fixation. The mean follow-up period was 39.8 months (ranging from 19 to 57 months). The mean Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) score was 21.5 (18-24). All patients reported no persistent pain.

conclusionIn conclusion, we assert that vascularized fibular epiphyseal transfer provides a reliable and promising option for reconstruction in pediatric patients undergoing proximal humerus tumor resection surgery. Graft fractures were the most prevalent complication, emphasizing the importance of cautionary measures to prevent falls or trauma. However, further validation through increased case numbers and extended follow-up periods is necessary.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsBone TransplantationEpiphysesFibulaHumerusPlastic Surgery ProceduresSarcomaAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesBiological reconstructionChildrenProximal humeralSarcomaVascularized fibular graft

Identifiers

PMID40069703
PMCPMC11895305

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.