Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40069698›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Potential biomarkers develop for predicting the prognosis of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after optimized chemoradiotherapy using serum metabolomics.

Jie Yang, Yunyun Zhu, Yijian Zhou, Jiaying Zhang, Yuxuan Wei, Yongpan Liu, Bo Zhang, Jialing Xie, Xiaolu An, Xianhua Qi and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jie Yang *Central Laboratory, Danyang People's Hospital of Jiangsu Province, Danyang, Jiangsu, 212300, P.R. China.
Yunyun Zhu *Department of Radiotherapy, 900 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Team, (Dongfang Hospital, Xiamen University), Fuzhou, Fujian, 350025, P.R. China.
Yijian ZhouCentral Laboratory, School of Medicine, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P.R. China.
Jiaying ZhangCentral Laboratory, School of Medicine, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P.R. China.
Yuxuan WeiCentral Laboratory, School of Medicine, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P.R. China.
Yongpan LiuSchool of Life Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P.R. China.
Bo ZhangCentral Laboratory, School of Medicine, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P.R. China.
Jialing XieCentral Laboratory, School of Medicine, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P.R. China.
Xiaolu AnCentral Laboratory, School of Medicine, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P.R. China.
Xianhua QiCentral Laboratory, School of Medicine, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P.R. China.
Yuting YueCentral Laboratory, School of Medicine, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P.R. China.
Lijia ZhangCentral Laboratory, School of Medicine, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P.R. China.
Xiajun ZhangCentral Laboratory, Danyang People's Hospital of Jiangsu Province, Danyang, Jiangsu, 212300, P.R. China. zxj477658333@sina.com.
Zhichao FuDepartment of Radiotherapy, 900 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Team, (Dongfang Hospital, Xiamen University), Fuzhou, Fujian, 350025, P.R. China. fauster1112@126.com.
Kuancan LiuCentral Laboratory, School of Medicine, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P.R. China. liukuancan@xmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Nantong University Clinical Medicine Special Scientific Research Fund Project 2024LZ014National Natural Science Foundation of China 82273044Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Fujian Province 2021D034Science Fund from the Health Commission of Fujian 2023GGB04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), the most common type of esophageal cancer, characterized by low five-year survival rate, and concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) has been proposed to treat ESCC, while potential biomarkers for prognostic monitoring after optimized CCRT remains unknown.

methodsSerum samples from 45 patients with ESCC were collected and categorized into three groups: Control (pre-CCRT), CCRT (during CCRT), and CCRT-1 M (one-month post-CCRT). The therapeutic effect was evaluated using CT imaging and established evaluation criteria. Untargeted metabolomic analysis was performed on the serum samples to identify differential metabolites caused by CCRT treatment, assessing their potential for prognostic monitoring.

resultsCCRT had significant therapeutic efficacy in patients with ESCC, as indicated by CT imaging and RECIST 1.1 solid tumor evaluation criteria. Notably, several metabolic markers were identified through non-targeted metabolomic analysis, highlighting changes following CCRT treatment. These differential metabolites are involved in the dysregulation of phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan biosynthesis, as well as histidine, arginine, and proline metabolism, and glycine, serine, and threonine metabolism, suggesting a reduction in glucose metabolism in patients with ESCC after CCRT. Additionally, ROC analysis indicated that the AUC of these metabolites exceeded 0.661, underscoring their diagnostic value for assessing CCRT efficacy and their potential use in prognostic monitoring. Comparative metabolomic analysis identified L-phenylalanine and lysine as promising serum biomarkers for predicting therapeutic outcomes.

conclusionsCCRT shows considerable therapeutic benefit in patients with ESCC, with observed reductions in glucose metabolism post-treatment. L-phenylalanine and lysine may serve as potential serum biomarkers to predict CCRT efficacy.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorChemoradiotherapyEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaMetabolomicsAdultAgedCarcinoma, Squamous CellFemaleHumansMaleMetabolomeMiddle AgedPrognosisTreatment OutcomeBiomarkers, TumorBiomarkersCCRTEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaMetabolomicsPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID40069698
PMCPMC11900641

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.