Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40069652›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

Endoscopic resection of rectal neuroendocrine tumors: zero disease-related deaths during a 10-year follow-up period.

Yasuyo Hayashi, Haruei Ogino, Yosuke Minoda, Yoshimasa Tanaka, Yoshitaka Hata, Masaru Kubokawa, Seiichiro Sakisaka, Kazuhiro Haraguchi, Shin-Ichiro Fukuda, Soichi Itaba and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yasuyo HayashiDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, Japan.
Haruei OginoDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, Japan. ogino.haruei.600@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp.
Yosuke MinodaDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoshimasa TanakaDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoshitaka HataDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masaru KubokawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aso Iizuka Hospital, Iizuka, Japan.
Seiichiro SakisakaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kazuhiro HaraguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Harasanshin Hospital, Hakata-Ku, Fukuoka, Japan.
Shin-Ichiro FukudaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kitakyushu Municipal Medical Center, Kokurakita-Ku, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Soichi ItabaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kyushu Rosai Hospital, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan.
Daisuke YoshimuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Chuo-Ku, Fukuoka, Japan.
Shunsuke TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Fukuoka City Hospital, Hakata-Ku, Fukuoka, Japan.
Munehiro TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, NHO Fukuokahigashi Medical Center, Koga, Japan.
Hiroaki KuboSasaki Hospital, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan.
Shinichi SomadaDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Beppu Medical Center, Beppu, Oita, Japan.
Eikichi IharaDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoshihiro OgawaDepartment of Medicine and Bioregulatory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Higashi-Ku, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors (GI-NETs) are slow-growing tumors with the potential for malignancy that originate from neuroendocrine cells. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment of GI-NETs are necessary to prevent metastasis. The widespread use of colonoscopy, which allows early detection of rectal neuroendocrine tumors (rNETs) that are small enough to be treated endoscopically, has resulted in an increasing rate of endoscopic resection of rNETs. However, whether the long-term prognosis of endoscopically resected rNETs is favorable has not yet been determined. This study aimed to assess whether endoscopically resected rNETs affect the long-term prognosis of patients.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 163 consecutive patients with rNETs who underwent endoscopic resection at 11 hospitals in Japan between 1999 and 2012. The primary analysis focused on 47 patients with 51 rNETs who underwent ≥ 10 years of follow-up. The secondary analysis focused on patients who underwent less than 10 years of follow-up.

resultsThe median follow-up period of patients included in the primary analysis was 12.3 years (range, 10-19.1 years). The median lesion size was 5 mm (range, 2-12). Three lesions were treated using conventional endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR). Twenty-nine lesions were treated using modified EMR. Nineteen lesions were treated using endoscopic submucosal dissection. The R1 resection rate and lymphovascular invasion rate were 15.7% and 25.5%, respectively. The curative resection (CR) rate and non-CR rate were 66.7% and 33.3%, respectively. Two patients with lesions treated with non-CR underwent radical surgery. None of the 47 patients experienced lesion recurrence during the 10-year follow-up period. Two patients whose lesions were treated with CR died of other diseases.

conclusionsDeath attributable to rNETs did not occur among patients who underwent at least 10 years of follow-up after endoscopic resection.

Indexed as

ColonoscopyEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionNeuroendocrine TumorsRectal NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome10-year follow-upEndoscopic resectionPrognosisRectal neuroendocrine tumorsRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID40069652
PMCPMC11900432

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.