Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40069632›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Long-term effects of PM

Xiangtong Liu, Wenhan Xie, Shiyun Lv, Yuan Li, Meiling Hu, Shuting Li, Yaoyu Hu, Shan Xu, Yanfang Tan, Jing Wei and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xiangtong Liu *School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No. 10 Xitoutiao, You'anmen Wai, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China. xiangtongl@ccmu.edu.cn.
Wenhan Xie *School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No. 10 Xitoutiao, You'anmen Wai, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China.
Shiyun LvSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No. 10 Xitoutiao, You'anmen Wai, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China.
Yuan LiSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No. 10 Xitoutiao, You'anmen Wai, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China.
Meiling HuSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No. 10 Xitoutiao, You'anmen Wai, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China.
Shuting LiSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No. 10 Xitoutiao, You'anmen Wai, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China.
Yaoyu HuSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No. 10 Xitoutiao, You'anmen Wai, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China.
Shan XuSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No. 10 Xitoutiao, You'anmen Wai, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China.
Yanfang TanSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No. 10 Xitoutiao, You'anmen Wai, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China.
Jing WeiDepartment of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Centre, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20740, USA.
Xiuhua GuoSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, No. 10 Xitoutiao, You'anmen Wai, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100069, China.

Funding

Chunhui Project Foundation of the Education Department of China HZKY20220056National Natural Science Foundation of China 82003559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe long-term health effects of fine particulate matter (PM

methodsWe utilised data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study collected between 2011 and 2018. We obtained annual modelled data from the dataset of Tracking Air Pollution in China, including black carbon (BC), sulphate (SO

resultsWe enrolled 7,032 individuals with a mean age of 57.14 (range: 45-95) years. Over 36,997 person-years of follow-up (average time: 5.26 years), 3,119 individuals suffered from hypertension. With per interquartile range increment, the hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of PM

conclusionsThe positive associations of long-term exposure to PM

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionEnvironmental ExposureHypertensionParticulate MatterAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedAir PollutantsParticulate MatterBlack carbonHypertension incidenceQuantile g-computation modelSulphateTime-varying Cox regression model

Identifiers

PMID40069632
PMCPMC11895203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.