Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40069527›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Simultaneous integrated dose reduction intensity-modulated radiotherapy improves survival in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer by reducing cardiac irradiation exposure.

Chang Xu, Jiehan Wu, Bingxin Liu, Hanheng Meng, Lujun Zhao, Ping Wang, Jifeng Sun, Jun Wang, Ningbo Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chang Xu *Department of Radiation Oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin' s Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Jiehan Wu *Department of Radiation Oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin' s Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Bingxin LiuP.C. Rossin College of Engineering and Applied Science, Lehigh University, 27 Memorial Drive West, Bethlehem, PA, 18015, USA.
Hanheng MengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Second People's Hospital of Datong Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Datong University Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Datong, Shanxi, China.
Lujun ZhaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin' s Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Ping WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin' s Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Jifeng SunDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Konggang Branch of Tianjin Cancer Hospital, Dong Fifth Road, Dongli District, Tianjin, China.
Jun WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin' s Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Ningbo LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin' s Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China. liuningbo@tjmuch.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of simultaneous integrated dose reduction intensity-modulated radiotherapy (SIR-IMRT) in patients with locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC). In the SIR-IMRT conhort, the prescribed irradiation dose was 60 Gray (Gy) for the planning gross tumor volume (PGTV) and 54 Gy for the planning target volume (PTV), while in the conventional intensity-modulated radiotherapy (C-IMRT) cohort, it was 60 Gy for both PGTV and PTV. The SIR-IMRT group demonstrated better overall survival (OS) than the C-IMRT group, with a median OS of 37.7 versus 31.2 months. The SIR-IMRT group also experienced lower cardiac and esophagusal doses, along with a lower incidence of acute radiation esophagitis and ≥ grade 3 radiation pneumonitis. HeartV20 (the volume of the heart receiving at least 20 Gy) was the only independent risk factor associated with survival. SIR-IMRT significantly reduced cardiac irradiation exposure, improving patient survival and offering a new therapeutic direction for future studies.

Indexed as

Intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC)Radiation oncologySimultaneous integrity dose reduction

Identifiers

PMID40069527
PMCPMC11896949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.