Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40068864›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2025

Bi-functional transcription factor SlbHLH95 regulates fruits flavonoid metabolism and grey mould resistance in tomato.

Dan Su, Mengbo Wu, Hsihua Wang, Peng Shu, Haiyan Song, Heng Deng, Shizhe Yu, Pedro Garcia-Caparros, Mondher Bouzayen, Yang Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Biodesign research · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. A Comprehensive Review of Phenolic Compounds in Horticultural Plants.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dan Su *Key Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Mengbo Wu *Key Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hsihua WangKey Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Peng ShuKey Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Haiyan SongHorticulture Research Institute, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu, China.
Heng DengSchool of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technlogy, Mianyang, China.
Shizhe YuKey Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Pedro Garcia-CaparrosHigher Engineering School, University of Almeria, Almeria, Spain.
Mondher BouzayenLaboratoire de Recherche en Sciences Végétales-Génomique et Biotechnologie des Fruits-UMR5546, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, Toulouse-INP, Toulouse, France.
Yang ZhangKey Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7793-1108
Mingchun LiuKey Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6440-6972

Funding

Applied Basic Research Category of Science and Technology Program of Sichuan Province 2021YFQ0071Applied Basic Research Category of Science and Technology Program of Sichuan Province 2021YFYZ0010-5-LHApplied Basic Research Category of Science and Technology Program of Sichuan Province 2022YFSY0059-1Institutional Research Funding of Sichuan University 2022SCUNL105National Natural Science Foundation of China 32172271National Natural Science Foundation of China 32172643National Natural Science Foundation of China 32372780Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province, China 2023NSFSC1991Technology Innovation and Application Development Program of Chongqing cstc2021jscx-cylhX0001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flavonoids are polyphenolic secondary metabolites in tomato fruit with important roles in nutritional quality. Dissecting the transcriptional regulatory network modulating flavonoid metabolism is the first step to improve the nutritional quality of tomato fruits through molecular breeding technology. In this study, we identified a transcription factor SlbHLH95 as a key regulator in flavonoid metabolism through analysis of the MicroTom Metabolic Network (MMN) data set. Functional analyses revealed that knockout of SlbHLH95 increased the accumulation of naringenin, while the levels of rutin and nictoflorin decreased. Conversely, overexpression of SlbHLH95 resulted in an opposite pattern of accumulation of flavonoids. Transactivation assays showed that SlbHLH95 positively activated the expression of SlF3H and SlFLS, two key enzyme-encoding genes in the flavonoid pathway, while repressing the expression of SlCHS1. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSA) demonstrated that SlbHLH95 could directly bind to the promoters of SlF3H and SlFLS, although it could not bind to the promoter of SlCHS1. Furthermore, SlbHLH95 interacted with the transcription factor SlMYB12 and coordinately regulated the expression of SlF3H and SlFLS. Beyond its role in flavonoid metabolism, SlbHLH95 positively regulated the grey mould resistance in tomato fruits by repressing SlBG10. Overall, our findings revealed the important role of bi-functional SlbHLH95 in flavonoid metabolism and grey mould resistance in tomato fruits by acting as both a transcriptional activator and a repressor. This study provides new insights into strategies for improving fruit quality and enhancing fruit disease resistance through targeted genetic modulation.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceFlavonoidsFruitPlant DiseasesPlant ProteinsSolanum lycopersicumTranscription FactorsGene Expression Regulation, PlantFlavonoidsPlant ProteinsTranscription Factorsbi‐functionalflavonoidfruit qualitySlbHLH95SlMYB12tomato

Identifiers

PMID40068864
PMCPMC12120882

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.