Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40067596›Full record

ArticleDocumenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology2025

Evaluating the repeatability of the multifocal electroretinogram in the cone dominant 13-lined ground squirrel.

Nicole Manfredonia, Hannah M Follett, Phyllis Summerfelt, James A Kuchenbecker, Joseph Carroll, Ching Tzu Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nicole ManfredoniaSchool of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Hannah M FollettCell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Phyllis SummerfeltOphthalmology & Visual Sciences, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
James A KuchenbeckerOphthalmology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Joseph CarrollCell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Ching Tzu YuCell Biology, Neurobiology and Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. cyu@mcw.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4117-1837

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001436 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI FREED, JULIE K · 2015 to 2025
$47.5M
Developing Cone-Dominant Retinal Disease Models as a Resource for Translational Vision ResearchU24EY029891 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI CARROLL, JOSEPH, DUNCAN, JACQUE LYNNE · 2018 to 2022
$6.6M
Rresearch Training Program in Vision ScienceT32EY014537 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI Elena V Semina · 2002 to 2026
$4.2M
VISION RES LAB: HERPETIC KERATIC, CORE PIGMENT GENES, RETINITIS PIGMENTOSAC06RR016511 · NCRR · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI DUNN, MICHAEL J · 2002 to 2002
$1.4M
Foundation Fighting Blindness FFB-PPA-0641-0718Foundation for the National Institutes of Health C06RR016511Foundation for the National Institutes of Health T32EY014537Foundation for the National Institutes of Health U24EY029891Foundation for the National Institutes of Health UL1TR001436NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001436NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR016511NEI NIH HHS T32 EY014537NEI NIH HHS U24 EY029891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the repeatability of the multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) in the 13-lined ground squirrel (13-LGS).

methods13-LGS (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus, 2 M/4F, n = 12 eyes) were equally divided between 61-segment or 103-segment protocols containing two consecutive mfERG scans per session, and two total sessions performed one week apart per eye. The trough-to-peak amplitudes were analyzed under three conditions: raw, normalized to the optic nerve head (ONH), and normalized to the visual streak (VS). For intrasession repeatability, the two consecutive scans within each session were analyzed. For intersession repeatability analyses, one scan was randomly chosen from each day.

resultsIntrasession repeatability of the mfERG trough-to-peak amplitude data averaged at 63% (Raw), 55% (ONH), and 50% (VS). There was no significant difference in repeatability between each day's intrasession repeatability values for all normalization conditions (Raw: Wilcoxon t-test, p = 0.2334; ONH: Paired t-test, p = 0.7803; VS: Wilcoxon t-test, p = 0.3804). Intersession percent repeatability of mfERG trough-to-peak amplitude data averaged at 72% (Raw), 61% (ONH), and 53% (VS). There was a statistically significant difference between the groups (Friedman test, p = 0.0038). This was evident in the Benjamini-Hochberg method of controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) where there was a significant difference comparing Raw versus VS (p = 0.0130) and ONH versus VS (p = 0.0011). There was no difference comparing Raw versus ONH (p = 0.1076).

conclusionsOverall intrasession and intersession repeatability of mfERG amplitude was relatively poor in our sample, though not markedly different than that reported in some other species and normalization methods did result in improved repeatability. As animal models are critical for vision research, these repeatability estimates will prove useful in interpreting future data collected following interventions or in longitudinal monitoring of disease models.

Indexed as

ElectroretinographyRetinaRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsSciuridaeAnimalsMaleReproducibility of Results13-LGSIntersessionmfERGNormalizationRetinaVariability

Identifiers

PMID40067596
PMCPMC12216646

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.