Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40067534›Full record

ArticleChromosoma2025

Towards identification of a holocentromere marker in the lepidopteran model Spodoptera frugiperda.

Sylvie Gimenez, Magali Eychenne, Fabrice Legeai, Sally Gamble, Emmanuelle d'Alençon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chromosoma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sylvie GimenezDGIMI, Univ Montpellier, INRAE, Montpellier, France.
Magali EychenneDGIMI, Univ Montpellier, INRAE, Montpellier, France.
Fabrice LegeaiBIPAA, IGEPP, INRAE, Institut Agro, University of Rennes, Rennes, France.
Sally GambleDGIMI, Univ Montpellier, INRAE, Montpellier, France.
Emmanuelle d'AlençonDGIMI, Univ Montpellier, INRAE, Montpellier, France. emmanuelle.d-alencon@inrae.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some insects have holocentric chromosomes, with multiple kinetochores rather than a single centromere. They also lack the CENP-A and CENP-C proteins, suggesting a kinetochore assembly process different from that of monocentric chromosomes. The homolog of CENP-T was recently shown to bind silent chromatin and to play a key role in kinetochore assembly in Bombyx mori, but its role in other insects with holocentric chromosomes is unknown. We identified kinetochore genes and analyzed their expression in Spodoptera frugiperda. We silenced the kinetochore genes cenp-L, cenp-S, cenp-X and ndc80 and searched for chromosome segregation defects in Sf9 cells. All kinetochore genes except cenp-S were more strongly expressed in gonadal than in somatic tissues. Immunofluorescence microscopy and RT-qPCR demonstrated the effective silencing of the target genes by transfection with dsRNA. In Sf9 cells depleted of CENP-L and NDC80, immunofluorescence microscopy revealed increases in mitotic index and in the proportion of cells with unaligned chromosomes or multipolar spindles. The depletion of CENP-S and CENP-X had no effect on mitotic index and no division defects were observed. This suggests that CENP-L and NDC80 play key roles in chromosome segregation, whereas the functions of CENP-S and CENP-X remain unknown. We have begun to characterize the kinetochore proteins (CENP-L, CENP-S, CENP-X, NDC80), a prerequisite for holocentromere identification in S. frugiperda. This study also provides the first information about the role, in Lepidoptera, of CENP-L, a protein essential to the structure of the constitutive centromere-associated network in species with monocentric chromosomes.

Indexed as

CentromereChromosomes, InsectInsect ProteinsSpodopteraAnimalsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneChromosome SegregationKinetochoresSf9 CellsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneInsect ProteinsCentromereChromosome segregationHolocentric chromosomeKinetochoreLepidopteraRNAi

Identifiers

PMID40067534
PMCPMC11897090

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.