Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40067059›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2025

The Impact of a Positive Body Image Program (Body Image Awareness Seminars) on the Positive and Negative Body Image of Individuals Living With Cancer.

Carly A MaGee, Kimberley L Gammage

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Carly A MaGeeFaculty of Applied Health Sciences, Department of Kinesiology, Brock University, Ontario, Canada.
Kimberley L GammageFaculty of Applied Health Sciences, Department of Kinesiology, Brock University, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUsing action research principles to address gaps in existing interventions, and in consultation with members and administrators of Wellspring Canada, the purpose of the current study was to adapt and examine the impact of a novel (concept, content, and inclusivity) positive body image program (Body Image Awareness Seminars; BIAS) on positive and negative body image in individuals living with cancer.

methodsThe project used a single-group pretest-posttest design with a 6-week follow-up. Over the 6-week program, 37 participants engaged in 90-min weekly group sessions consisting of researcher-led psychoeducation, group discussion, and activities grounded in positive body image research. Each seminar had a unique theme designed to promote respect, acceptance, and appreciation for the body. Participants completed the Body Image Scale, Body Appreciation Scale-2, Functionality Appreciation Scale, Measure of Body Apperception, Appearance Evaluation subscale, and Self-Compassion Scale anonymously using Qualtrics at the 3 data collection points. Homework assignments included optional readings and writing exercises based on the positive body image tenet taught that week.

resultsParticipants reported statistically significant improvements in positive body image (i.e., body appreciation, functionality appreciation), self-compassion, and negative body image (i.e., body image distress and disturbance, investment in body integrity and appearance evaluation), which were sustained at the 6-week follow-up in a subsample of participants (n = 11).

conclusionsThis study suggests that the adapted BIAS program can lead to improvements in both positive and negative body image in individuals living with diverse types of cancer. Results support the implementation of BIAS in the standard of care for those living with cancer to continue to affect positive change.

Indexed as

Body ImageNeoplasmsAdultAgedAwarenessBody SatisfactionCanadaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf Conceptbody appreciationbody image distress/disturbancecancerchronic disease or disabilityfeasibilityfunctionality appreciationgroup interventionpositive body imagepsycho‐oncologyself‐compassion

Identifiers

PMID40067059
PMCPMC11894819

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.