Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40066675›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2025

Utility of whole exome sequencing in the evaluation of isolated fetal growth restriction in normal chromosomal microarray analysis.

Xiaomei Shi, Yanling Huang, Hongke Ding, Lina Zhao, Wei He, Jing Wu

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

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9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaomei ShiGenetic Medical Center, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital. Xingnan Load, Guangzhou, China.
Yanling HuangGenetic Medical Center, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital. Xingnan Load, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8275-812X
Hongke DingGenetic Medical Center, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital. Xingnan Load, Guangzhou, China.
Lina ZhaoDepartment of Obstetrics, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital. Xingnan Load, Guangzhou, China.
Wei HeGenetic Medical Center, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital. Xingnan Load, Guangzhou, China.
Jing WuGenetic Medical Center, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital. Xingnan Load, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4213-4106

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the application of whole exome sequencing (WES) in the prenatal diagnosis of isolated fetal growth restriction (FGR) with a normal result by chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA).

methodsThis retrospective study included singleton fetuses with isolated FGR in Guangdong Women and Children Hospital between July 2018 and August 2023. All fetuses were subjected to invasive prenatal testing with CMA and WES. Only cases with negative CMA results were included.

resultsr  A total of 135 fetuses were included. Ultrasonography identified short long bones in 39 fetuses and nonshort long bones in 96 cases. WES revealed pathogenic/likely pathogenic (P/LP) variants in 16(11.9%) fetuses and variants of uncertain significance (VUS) in 2 (1.5%) fetuses. Compared to the nonshort long bones group, the short long bones group had a significantly higher detection rate of P/LP variants (33.3% [13/39] vs. 3.1% [3/96], p < 0.001, OR=15.5(4.1-58.5)). No significant differences were observed in the detection rates between severe FGR and nonsevere FGR (12.3% [13/106] vs. 10.3% [3/29], p= .000, OR=1.2(0.3-4.6)), or between the early-onset (12.9% [15/116]) and the late-onset group (5.3%[1/19],p =0.565, OR=2.7(0.3-21.5)).

conclusionsP/LP variants are more prevalent in fetuses with short long bones. WES is recommended for isolated FGR with short long bones, but further studies are needed to assess its utility in cases with nonshort long bones.

Indexed as

Exome SequencingFetal Growth RetardationPrenatal DiagnosisAdultFemaleHumansMicroarray AnalysisPregnancyRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography, PrenatalFGRgenetic abnormalitiesprenatal diagnosisWhole exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID40066675
PMCPMC11899204

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