Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40066602›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental dental research2025

The Effect of Heparin on Bone Metabolism and Orthodontic Tooth Movement in Rats.

Behzad Salari, Reza Moradian, Yasaman Kheirandish, Mojgan Alaeddini, Shahroo Etemad-Moghadam, Shahla Maghsoudi, Ahmad Reza Dehpour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The effects of splinting wire material and dimension on ankylosis and root resorption in luxated incisors: a rodent histological study.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Behzad SalariDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-7742-9786
Reza MoradianStudent Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Yasaman KheirandishDepartment of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mojgan AlaeddiniDental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3634-7992
Shahroo Etemad-MoghadamDental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahla MaghsoudiDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Ahmad Reza DehpourExperimental Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesVarious attempts have been made to increase the rate of orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). The aim of this study was to determine the effect of different doses of heparin on OTM and paraclinical factors related to bone metabolism in rats. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A total of 24 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups of 8 animals each and injected with 0 (control), 3000, and 6000 U/Kg/d heparin sulfate for 4 weeks. Radiographs were obtained at the initiation and at the end of the study period. Orthodontic forces were applied on Day 14 and continued for the next 2 weeks, after which, OTM, optical density, parathyroid hormone (PTH) level, and histologic variables were assessed for each rat. The latter was performed on hematoxylin/eosin-stained sections of the mesial roots of the first molar and included calculation of the osteoclast number, and resorption lacunae depth and number. One-way analysis of variance, the Tukey test, and a paired-t-test were used for statistical analysis (p < 0.05).

resultsA significant increase in OTM, the number of resorptive lacunae, and PTH secretion was observed in the group that received 6000 U/Kg/d compared with both the other groups. There was no significant difference in optical density, and, therefore, bone density, among the study groups (p > 0.05).

conclusionHeparin injection affects bone metabolism in rats, as shown by the increases in OTM and PTH and its impact on histologic parameters. These effects seem to be dose-dependent and may be a factor that should be taken into consideration during orthodontic treatment planning.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesHeparinTooth Movement TechniquesAnimalsBone DensityMaleOsteoclastsParathyroid HormoneRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyHeparinParathyroid Hormonebone densityheparinorthodontic tooth movementparathyroid hormonerat

Identifiers

PMID40066602
PMCPMC11894433

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.