Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40066138›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

A machine learning analysis of suicidal ideation and suicide attempt among U.S. youth and young adults from multilevel, longitudinal survey data.

Molly M Jacobs, Anne V Kirby, Jessica M Kramer, Nicole M Marlow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Molly M JacobsDepartment of Health Services Research, Management and Policy, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Anne V KirbyDepartment of Occupational and Recreational Therapies, College of Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
Jessica M KramerDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
Nicole M MarlowDepartment of Health Services Research, Management and Policy, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.

Funding

Socioecological Study of Autism, Suicide Risk, and Mental Health Care: Multilevel Analyses and Community Consultation for Suicide PreventionR01MH137007 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI JACOBS, MOLLY MARIE, KIRBY, ANNE V · 2024 to 2025
$1.2M
Participatory Research for Suicide Prevention in AutismK23MH123934 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KIRBY, ANNE V · 2021 to 2024
$650k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH123934NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH137007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate individual, interpersonal, health system, and community factors associated with suicidal ideation (SI) and attempts (SA). Methods: Utilizing nationally representative data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (7 Results: Approximately 2.48% and 8.97% reported SA and SI, respectively. Over 25% had depression, and 20.98% anxiety, 6.42% PTSD, 4.55% ADD/ADHD, and 2.50% LD. LASSO regression identified 20 and 21 factors associated with SA and SI. Individual-level factors associated with SI and SA included educational attainment, substance use, ADD/ADHD, depression, anxiety, and PTSD. Interpersonal-level factors included social support, household size, and parental education, while health system-level factors comprised health care receipt, health insurance, and counseling. The strongest associations were among individual-level factors followed by interpersonal and health system factors. Conclusions: The distinct factors associated with SI and SA across diagnostic subgroups highlight the importance of targeted, subgroup-specific suicide prevention interventions. These findings emphasize the value of precise, data-driven approaches for suicide prevention among diverse populations and individuals with disabilities across the life-course.

Indexed as

adolescents and young adultslongitudinal datamachine learningsocioecological frameworksuicidal ideationsuicide attempt

Identifiers

PMID40066138
PMCPMC11891230

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.