Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40065910›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

The Effect of Acupuncture on the Morphology and Neural Coding Damage of the Central Amygdala in Mice with Chronic Inflammatory Pain and Depression.

Cui Ma, Ren-Zhen Zhang, Hong-Yu Lu, Ting-Ting Dou, Li Li, Xing-Ke Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cui Ma *School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ren-Zhen Zhang *School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Hong-Yu LuSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ting-Ting DouSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Li LiSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xing-Ke YanSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Observing the effects and roles of acupuncture on the morphology and neural coding damage of central amygdala (CeA) neurons in chronic inflammatory pain with depression (CIPD) mice and exploring the central nervous mechanism of acupuncture intervention in CIPD. Methods: A CIPD model was established by injecting Complete Freund's Adjuvant (CFA) into the left hind foot. Using paw withdrawal latency (PWLs), forced swimming, and open field tests, 40 mice with successfully replicated models were selected and randomly divided into a model group, acupuncture group, and sham acupuncture group, with 12 mice in each group. After treatment, Nissl staining was used to observe the morphology of CeA neurons and the number of Nissl bodies. In vivo multi-channel recordings measured the spontaneous firing frequency, waveform amplitude, inter-spike interval (ISI), and power spectral density (PSD) of CeA neurons. Results: The PWLs in the model and sham acupuncture groups were shortened, the activity time and distance in the central region were reduced, and the forced swimming immobility time increased. The arrangement of CeA neurons is sparse, neurons are damaged, and the number of Nissl bodies is reduced; CeA neurons exhibit abnormal changes in spatiotemporal patterns, with a decrease in spontaneous discharge frequency, discharge amplitude, PSD, and an increase in ISI. The acupuncture group showed prolonged PWLs, increased activity time and distance in the central region, and decreased immobility during forced swimming. The loss of CeA neurons decreased, the cells were arranged neatly, the nucleoli were evident, and the number of Nissl bodies increased. The damage to CeA neural coding was significantly improved, with increased spontaneous discharge frequency, discharge amplitude, PSD, and shortened ISI. Conclusion: Acupuncture may alleviate pain and depressive-like behaviors in CIPD mice and reduce neuronal damage, possibly through mechanisms related to improving the spatiotemporal characteristics of neural coding impairments in the CeA brain region.

Indexed as

acupuncturecentral amygdalachronic inflammatory pain with depressionneural coding

Identifiers

PMID40065910
PMCPMC11892372

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.