Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40065858›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Preventive Strategies for Pediatric Health in Primary Healthcare: A Systematic Review.

Khadijah M Bohaligah, Maryam M Bohaligah, Sarah M Bohaligah

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Khadijah M BohaligahPediatric Emergency, Maternity and Children Hospital, Dammam, SAU.
Maryam M BohaligahPediatrics, Sheikh Shakhbout Medical City (SSMC), Abu Dhabi, ARE.
Sarah M BohaligahGeneral Practice, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of preventive strategies in pediatric primary care, focusing on immunization, developmental screening, nutrition counseling, physical activity programs, accident prevention, mental health screening, oral health programs, and parental education, which are essential for enhancing child health outcomes and preventing long-term health issues. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, a comprehensive literature search was conducted across multiple databases, including PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and PsycINFO, covering publications from January 2000 to December 2023, with 20 studies included encompassing randomized controlled trials (RCTs), cohort studies, observational studies, and systematic reviews. The review demonstrated that immunization programs significantly reduced disease incidence, while developmental screenings allowed for early intervention in developmental delays. Nutrition counseling and physical activity programs effectively addressed childhood obesity, safety education during pediatric visits reduced injury rates, and mental health screenings facilitated early detection of psychological issues, although with some variability in outcomes. Oral health programs improved dental outcomes, and parental education enhanced the effectiveness of preventive strategies, albeit with varying degrees of success depending on socioeconomic contexts. Incorporating preventive strategies into pediatric care is key to better child health, and providers need support to overcome implementation challenges. Further research is needed to optimize these strategies and evaluate their long-term impact across diverse populations and settings.

Indexed as

developmental screeningimmunizationnutrition counselingparental educationpediatric preventive care

Identifiers

PMID40065858
PMCPMC11891502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.