Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40065592›Full record

ArticleJournal of pineal research2025

Melatonin Increased Autophagy Level to Facilitate Osteogenesis of Inflamed PDLSCs Through TMEM110 Signaling Pathways.

Xinyue Xu, Zhaojia Zhang, Wen Tian, Meng Cao, Zhen Wang, Fei Li, Tian Gao, Mengjuan Cheng, Yunlong Xia, Jinlong Shao and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pineal research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xinyue XuState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases and Shaanxi Engineering Research Center for Dental Materials and Advanced Manufacture, Department of Preventive Dentistry, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7434-690X
Zhaojia ZhangCollege of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P. R. China.
Wen TianCollege of Basic Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P. R. China.
Meng CaoDepartment of Toxicology, The Ministry of Education Key Lab of Hazard Assessment and Control in Special Operational Environment, Shanxi Key Lab of Free Radical Biology and Medicine, School of Public Health, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhen WangDepartment of Toxicology, The Ministry of Education Key Lab of Hazard Assessment and Control in Special Operational Environment, Shanxi Key Lab of Free Radical Biology and Medicine, School of Public Health, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Fei LiDepartment of Toxicology, The Ministry of Education Key Lab of Hazard Assessment and Control in Special Operational Environment, Shanxi Key Lab of Free Radical Biology and Medicine, School of Public Health, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Tian GaoDepartment of Toxicology, The Ministry of Education Key Lab of Hazard Assessment and Control in Special Operational Environment, Shanxi Key Lab of Free Radical Biology and Medicine, School of Public Health, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Mengjuan ChengState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases and Shaanxi Engineering Research Center for Dental Materials and Advanced Manufacture, Department of Preventive Dentistry, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, P. R. China.
Yunlong XiaDepartment of Toxicology, The Ministry of Education Key Lab of Hazard Assessment and Control in Special Operational Environment, Shanxi Key Lab of Free Radical Biology and Medicine, School of Public Health, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jinlong ShaoDepartment of Periodontology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Chunxu HaiDepartment of Toxicology, The Ministry of Education Key Lab of Hazard Assessment and Control in Special Operational Environment, Shanxi Key Lab of Free Radical Biology and Medicine, School of Public Health, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China, Chinese Postdoctoral Science Foundation, the Open Foundation of Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration, and Air Force Medical University Clinical Research Program.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) bring new hope to patients with poor periodontium recovery and impaired regeneration. However, the complex inflammatory microenvironment continually inhibits stem cell function and hinders stem cell therapy effectiveness. Melatonin is a naturally occurring neurohormone that participates in the regulation of a large spectrum of biological functions. We investigated the effect of melatonin on periodontium regeneration both in vitro and in vivo. The results showed that melatonin promoted periodontitis recovery and enhanced the osteogenesis of inflamed PDLSCs (Inf-PDLSCs) depending on concentrations. Further mechanistic exploration indicated that autophagy activation played a significant role in enhancing the osteogenic differentiation of Inf-PDLSCs after melatonin treatment. Additionally, melatonin-induced upregulation of TEME110 participated in the initiation of autophagy activation and enhancement of osteogenesis in Inf-PDLSCs. Collectively, the results of our study provide evidence that melatonin-mediated osteogenesis of Inf-PDLSCs is important for periodontal tissue regeneration. Moreover, melatonin as a therapeutic drug for periodontitis treatment deserves further investigation.

Indexed as

AutophagyMelatoninMembrane ProteinsOsteogenesisPeriodontal LigamentPeriodontitisSignal TransductionStem CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedHumansMaleMelatoninMembrane ProteinsautophagyinflammationmelatoninosteogenesisperiodontitisTMEM110

Identifiers

PMID40065592
PMCPMC11894363

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.