Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40065249›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

Distribution characteristics of mental disorders in community health service center: based on outpatient data from 2014-2022 in Shanghai, China.

Jie Qian, Hanzhi Zhang, Aizhen Guo, Qiangqiang Fu, Jianwei Shi, Hua Jin, Dehua Yu

Abstract read
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Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jie Qian *Department of Clinical Psychology, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Hanzhi Zhang *Department of General Practice, Research Center for General Practice, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Aizhen GuoDepartment of General Practice, Research Center for General Practice, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Qiangqiang FuDepartment of General Practice, Research Center for General Practice, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200090, China.
Jianwei ShiSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Hua Jin *Department of General Practice, Research Center for General Practice, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200090, China. drjinhua@tongji.edu.cn.
Dehua Yu *Department of General Practice, Research Center for General Practice, Yangpu Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200090, China. shgprc@yeah.net.

Funding

Shanghai Leading Talents Program (YDH-20170627)Shanghai Yangpu Hospital academic leader climbing plan (Ye2202103)Shanghai Yangpu Hospital academic leader climbing plan Ye2202204the National Natural Science Foundation of China (72104183)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of mental disorders is gradually increasing in China. As the Chinese government fully implements the tiered diagnosis and treatment system, community health service centers will take on an increased role in the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders. However, Chinese general practitioners currently have limited expertise in mental health. The health administration is still exploring which areas should be the focus of training for general practitioners in their capability to handle mental disorders.

objectiveTo understand the types and characteristics of mental disorders, which can provide direction and evidence for improving the diagnosis and treatment capabilities of mental disorders in community mental health services in China.

methodsThe data of outpatient visits of all community health service centers in Shanghai were extracted from the outpatient and emergency information system platform of primary care institutions during 2014 to 2020. All of the diagnoses of mental disorders were classified and counted according to the ICD-10 code. Mental disorders were analyzed by the specific types, gender, age group and regions.

resultsFrom 2014 to 2022, the proportion of patients with mental disorders in community health. Service centers in Shanghai has been increasing year by year, from 0.8% to 2.8%. The most common diagnostic category was F40-48: "Neurotic, stress-related and somatoform disorders", accounting for 50.9% of all mental disorders. Neurotic disorders, Non-organic sleep disorders and depressive episodes were the top three mental disorders. In the children and adolescents group aged 0-18 years, the most common diagnosis category was F80-F89: "Disorders of psychological development", accounting for 68.6% of the total number of children and adolescents with mental disorders in community health service centers. In the adult group, the Nonorganic sleep disorders and dementia gradually increased with age, while neurotic disorders and depressive episodes decreased after peaking at age the group 60 to 79.

conclusionsIn China, an increasing number of patients with mental disorders are seeking medical attention at community health service centers, while the knowledge and skills of general practitioners on mental disorders were still insufficient. Neurotic disorders, insomnia, depression as well as Disorders of psychological development in children and adolescents need to be studied more and paid attention to by general practitioners.

Indexed as

Community Mental Health ServicesMental DisordersOutpatientsAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultChinaCommunity health service centerMental disorders

Identifiers

PMID40065249
PMCPMC11892172

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