Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40065140›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Establishment and validation of a simple and accurate qPCR detection method for Haemophilus parasuis.

Hui Jin, Xingyu Xiao, Jingnan Wang, Zhihao Wang, Shuqin Wei, Changying Dong, Yongzhe Zhang, Chunyang Kang, Yajuan Sun

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hui Jin *Department of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xingyu Xiao *Department of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jingnan WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, 130118, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Zhihao WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, 130118, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Shuqin WeiCollege of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology University, 132101, Jilin, Jilin, China.
Changying DongCollege of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology University, 132101, Jilin, Jilin, China.
Yongzhe ZhangCollege of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology University, 132101, Jilin, Jilin, China.
Chunyang KangDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, China. Kangcy@jlu.edu.cn.
Yajuan SunDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, 130033, Changchun, Jilin, China. SunYaj@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan Project 20210204115YYJilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan Project 20220203039SFJilin Province Science and Technology Development Plan Project YDZJ202201ZYTS662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As an infectious disease that poses a significant threat to the rapidly growing pig breeding industry, the detection of Haemophilus parasuis (HPS) is often compromised by various interfering substances present in the test sample during quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR). The rapid detection of HPS is important for the isolation of infectious pigs and their treatment. We designed and optimized a rapid qPCR test to detect the INFB gene of HPS in clinical and environmental samples on pig farms. The method was evaluated for its specificity, sensitivity, repeatability, anti-interference capability, and its ability to detect HPS in clinical samples. The results indicated that the method was specific for the detection of HPS when evaluated against pathogens and intestinal probiotics found in pig farms. By using a seven-fold dilution series of the recombinant plasmid DNA in triplicate, it was determined that the lowest limit of detection (LOD) for this method was less than 10 copies/µL. The results of inter-batch and intra-batch repeatability tests showed that the coefficient of variation (CV) was consistently below 1%. Furthermore, the impact of 14 endogenous and exogenous interfering substances on the Ct values detected by the HPS qPCR was found to be less than 5% when compared to the Ct values obtained in the absence of interfering substances. A total of 248 clinical samples were analyzed using the HPS qPCR, commercial kits, and corresponding national standards, yielding positive rates of 9.27%, 6.05%, and 9.27%, respectively. Notably, the positive and negative percent agreement between the detection method developed in this research and the national standard was 100%. These findings demonstrate that the established detection method is suitable for epidemiological research on HPS and for diagnosing clinical samples containing interfering substances, thereby providing essential technical support for the prevention and control of HPS.

Indexed as

Haemophilus InfectionsHaemophilus parasuisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSwine DiseasesAnimalsLimit of DetectionReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySwineBearly detectionClinical samplesHaemophilus parasuisINFB

Identifiers

PMID40065140
PMCPMC11893755

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