Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40065112›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A qualitative exploration of balancing family, work, and academics among female graduate nursing students in a lower-middle-income country.

Joyce B P Pwavra, Merri Iddrisu, Collins Atta Poku, Anita Ohenewaa Yawson, Eva Mensah, Stella Sarpomaa Oppong, Millicent Aarah-Bapuah, Lydia Aziato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Joyce B P PwavraDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Merri IddrisuDepartment of Adult Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana. middrisu@ug.edu.gh.
Collins Atta PokuDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Sciences and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Anita Ohenewaa YawsonDepartment of Anaesthesia, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Surgical Ground Floor ICU, Accra, Ghana.
Eva MensahDirectorate of Nursing and Midwifery, Ghana Health Service, Accra, Ghana.
Stella Sarpomaa OppongNursing and Midwifery Training College, Twifo-Praso, Ghana.
Millicent Aarah-BapuahSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.
Lydia AziatoUniversity of Health and Allied Health Science, Ho, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Career women have varied responsibilities in society, and therefore, finding a balance among work, family, and personal life duties is becoming increasingly difficult. The literature explains that there is no one-size-fits-all standard for work-life balance. This study sought to explore ways of coping with family life and schooling among Ghanaian nurses and midwives pursuing graduate programmes without study leave. The paper was carved out of a more extensive study exploring female graduate students' life experiences, combining work, family, and schooling. The study used an exploratory descriptive qualitative design through a purposive sampling approach to recruit 20 female nurses and midwives pursuing graduate programmes in three public universities in Ghana. The study obtained ethics approval from the Noguchi Memorial Institutes of Medical Research. Participants used social media, people in their social circles and religion to cope. Families, friends, church leaders, managers at work, and coursemates assisted in various ways. The support was in the form of money, help with household chores and childcare, granting off days, assistance with assignments, and counselling. Participants neglected the care of their husbands and children to concentrate on work and schooling. The graduate students watch movies, TikTok videos and listen to various music. Some forced themselves to sleep and as well, walk with loved ones to relief stress. Above all, participants relied on God via prayers and words of inspiration from motivational speakers. The authors believe that establishing and implementing family-friendly human resource policies targeting career women to empower themselves through graduate education will be beneficial.

Indexed as

FamilyStudents, NursingWork-Life BalanceAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultEducation, Nursing, GraduateFemaleGhanaHumansQualitative ResearchYoung AdultCopingFemalesGraduate studentMotherhoodSchoolingWell-being

Identifiers

PMID40065112
PMCPMC11894085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.