Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40064883›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

A foundation model for generalizable cancer diagnosis and survival prediction from histopathological images.

Zhaochang Yang, Ting Wei, Ying Liang, Xin Yuan, RuiTian Gao, Yujia Xia, Jie Zhou, Yue Zhang, Zhangsheng Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhaochang Yang *Department of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1378-6044
Ting Wei *Department of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9629-0158
Ying LiangDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Xin YuanDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5293-003X
RuiTian GaoDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yujia XiaDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Jie ZhouSchool of Mathematical sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yue ZhangDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. yue.zhang@sjtu.edu.cn.
Zhangsheng YuDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. yuzhangsheng@sjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8189-5330

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12171318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Computational pathology, utilizing whole slide images (WSIs) for pathological diagnosis, has advanced the development of intelligent healthcare. However, the scarcity of annotated data and histological differences hinder the general application of existing methods. Extensive histopathological data and the robustness of self-supervised models in small-scale data demonstrate promising prospects for developing foundation pathology models. Here we show BEPH (BEiT-based model Pre-training on Histopathological image), a foundation model that leverages self-supervised learning to learn meaningful representations from 11 million unlabeled histopathological images. These representations are then efficiently adapted to various tasks, including patch-level cancer diagnosis, WSI-level cancer classification, and survival prediction for multiple cancer subtypes. By leveraging the masked image modeling (MIM) pre-training approach, BEPH offers an efficient solution to enhance model performance, reduce the reliance on expert annotations, and facilitate the broader application of artificial intelligence in clinical settings. The pre-trained model is available at https://github.com/Zhcyoung/BEPH .

Indexed as

Image Processing, Computer-AssistedNeoplasmsHumansSupervised Machine Learning

Identifiers

PMID40064883
PMCPMC11894166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.