Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40063582›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2025

Prevalence of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Based on Rome IV Criteria in Patients in Biochemical and Endoscopic Remission From Newly Diagnosed Inflammatory Bowel Disease: One- and Three-Year Results (the IBSEN III Cohort).

Bjorn Christian Olsen, Randi Opheim, Vendel A Kristensen, Marte Lie Høivik, Charlotte Lund, Tone B Aabrekk, Ingunn Johansen, Kristina I Aass Holten, Vibeke Strande, Ida Frivold Glad and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. VSL#3Nutrients · 2026
    Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Bjorn Christian OlsenTelemark Hospital Trust, Department of Gastroenterology, Skien, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-2926-753X
Randi OpheimDepartment of Gastroenterology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-0513-1435
Vendel A KristensenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-0876-8634
Marte Lie HøivikInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-0104-465X
Charlotte LundInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Tone B AabrekkInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0009-0007-4933-5580
Ingunn JohansenDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-2371-5036
Kristina I Aass HoltenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0009-0007-4041-2623
Vibeke StrandeInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0009-0004-9121-6807
Ida Frivold GladInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
May-Bente BengtsonVestfold Hospital Trust, Department of Gastroenterology, Tønsberg, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-5615-7141
Petr RicanekDepartment of Gastroenterology, Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-2454-7388
Trond Espen DetlieInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-1576-5298
Asle W MedhusInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-7118-5127
Raziye BoyarDepartment of Medicine, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-6534-0573
Roald TorpInnlandet Hospital Trust, Department of Medicine, Hamar Hospital, Hamar, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-9350-1717
Simen VatnInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-6124-4995
Svein Oskar FrigstadVestre Viken Hospital Trust, Department of Medicine, Bærum Hospital, Gjettum, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-7841-608X
Jørgen ValeurInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-7193-7069
Tomm BernklevInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-9988-2271
Lars-Petter Jelsness-JørgensenFaculty of Health, Welfare and Organisation, Østfold University College, Fredrikstad, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-5465-1576
Gert Huppertz-HaussTelemark Hospital Trust, Department of Gastroenterology, Skien, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-5693-8773

Funding

Dam FoundationFerring PharmaceuticalsPfizerSouth-Eastern Health AuthoritiesTakeda PharmaceuticalsTelemark Hospital Trust 3092.03Tillotts Pharma
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDistinguishing irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) from inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) flare-ups is challenging. This study used objective remission markers to accurately determine IBS prevalence in a population-based cohort of patients with IBD.

methodsAdults with ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease were recruited from the IBD in South-Eastern Norway III cohort study. Irritable bowel-like symptoms were assessed using the Rome IV criteria for patients in remission from IBD at 1- and 3-year follow-ups. Remission was defined objectively using the biochemical marker fecal calprotectin (FC) ≤ 250 µg/g, and comparisons to remission based on endoscopic indices were made at 1-year follow-up.

resultsAmong patients with FC ≤ 250 µg/g, IBS prevalences were 21.9% (n = 62/283) and 16.1% (n = 49/304) at the 1- and 3-year follow-ups, respectively, which were higher than that in the Norwegian population (9.5%; P < .005). Of patients in endoscopic remission at 1-year follow-up, 19.2% (n = 43/224) reported IBS-like symptoms, which was not significantly different from IBS prevalence for patients with FC ≤ 250 µg/g. Irritable bowel syndrome was independently associated with substantial fatigue (odds ratio: 3.05 [95% CI, 1.48-6.27]) and female sex (odds ratio: 2.67 [95% CI, 1.34-5.32]) at the 1-year follow-up. Patients with IBS reported significantly reduced health-related quality of life (HRQoL) scores.

conclusionsThe prevalence of IBS among patients in remission from IBD was approximately twice as common as that in the Norwegian population. Irritable bowel syndrome was independently associated with substantial fatigue, female sex, and reduced HRQoL.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesIrritable Bowel SyndromeAdultBiomarkersCohort StudiesFecesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMaleMiddle AgedNorwayPrevalenceBiomarkersLeukocyte L1 Antigen Complexepidemiologyirritable bowel syndromeRome IV

Identifiers

PMID40063582
PMCPMC12558575

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.