Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40063580›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Lower termite (Coptotermes heimi) gut fibrolytic bacterial consortium: Isolation, phylogenetic characterization, fibre degradation potential and in vitro digestibility.

Pankaj Kumar Kumawat, Srobana Sarkar, Satish Kumar, Artabandhu Sahoo

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Discovery and functional characterization of endoglucanases fromApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pankaj Kumar KumawatICAR- Central Sheep and Wool Research Institute, Mewar University, Avikanagar, Rajasthan, India.
Srobana SarkarICAR- Central Sheep and Wool Research Institute, Mewar University, Avikanagar, Rajasthan, India.
Satish KumarMata Basanti Devi School of Biosciences & Biotechnology, Agra, India.
Artabandhu SahooICAR- Central Sheep and Wool Research Institute, Mewar University, Avikanagar, Rajasthan, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6758-6929

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lower termites produce wide array of fibrolytic enzymes and serves as prospective microbial enzymes source for enhancing biodegradability of recalcitrant ligno-cellulosic fibrous feeds. The present study was aimed to isolate and characterize anaerobic fibrolytic bacteria from gut of termite Coptotermes heimi for screening promising isolates to improve fiber digestibility in ruminants. A total of 141 isolates were obtained from 97 termite gut samples, and 24 isolates (TM1 to TM24) were selected and characterized as fibrolytic. All isolates were obligatory anaerobes and catalase negative except, TM8, TM9, TM14 and TM22 which were facultative anaerobes and catalase positive. Overall fibrolytic enzyme activity was highest in isolate TM23, TM6 and TM22. Highest FPase activity was observed in isolate TM5 (12.05 U/ml) while, lowest in TM19 (6.41 U/ml). The phylogenetic analysis of the isolates depicted four major families, i.e., Clostridiales, Bacillales, Lactobacillales and Enterobacterales under phyla Firmicutes and Proteobacteria. The in vitro dry matter digestibility of the substrate was increased by 9.4 to 36.0% with the inoculation of isolated bacterial strains. Among the screened isolates, TM6 exhibited highest ability to improve the in vitro dry matter digestibility. The findings of the present study revealed that the fibrolytic bacteria isolated from - termite gut can be used for commercial enzyme production or in rumen biotechnological application for enhancing utilization of fibrous feed in ruminants.

Indexed as

BacteriaDietary FiberGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIsopteraMicrobial ConsortiaAnimalsDigestionPhylogenyDietary Fiber

Identifiers

PMID40063580
PMCPMC11892857

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.