Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40062878›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2025

Development of an NGS-Based Estimation of Integrated HBV DNA in Liver Biopsies and Detection in Liquid Biopsies.

Hsin-Ni Liu, Selena Y Lin, Ricardo Ramirez, Shin-En Chen, Zachary R Heimer, Roman Kubas, Fwu-Shan Shieh, Elena S Kim, Yuanjie Liu, Daryl T Y Lau and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Hsin-Ni LiuBaruch S. Blumberg Research Institute, Doylestown, PA, USA.
Selena Y LinJBS Science Inc., Doylestown, PA, USA.
Ricardo RamirezGilead Sciences Inc., Foster City, CA, USA.
Shin-En ChenJBS Science Inc., Doylestown, PA, USA.
Zachary R HeimerJBS Science Inc., Doylestown, PA, USA.
Roman KubasJBS Science Inc., Doylestown, PA, USA.
Fwu-Shan ShiehJBS Science Inc., Doylestown, PA, USA.
Elena S KimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology; Cancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Yuanjie LiuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology; Cancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Daryl T Y LauLiver Center, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ting-Tsung ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Medical College, Center of infectious Disease and Signaling Research, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Haitao GuoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology; Cancer Virology Program, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7146-916X
Zhili WangJBS Science Inc., Doylestown, PA, USA.
Ying-Hsiu SuBaruch S. Blumberg Research Institute, Doylestown, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0969-0215

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHRISTOPHER J. BAKKENIST · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
The internship in Biomedical Research, Informatics, and Computer Science (iBRIC): Biomedical Informatics and Data Science research experiences for students from Minority Serving InstitutionsT15LM007059 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HARRY S HOCHHEISER · 1987 to 2026
$23.9M
Molecular Mechanisms of HBV cccDNA FormationR01AI110762 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GUO, HAITAO · 2016 to 2025
$3.5M
The Role of HBeAg in HBV PersistenceR01AI134818 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Haitao Guo · 2018 to 2026
$2.7M
Epigenetic Regulation of HBV cccDNA TranscriptionR01AI150255 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GUO, HAITAO · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
HBV cccDNA and integrated DNA in HIV coinfection and HBV monoinfectionR56AI179574 · NIAID · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GUO, HAITAO, LAU, DARYL T · 2023 to 2023
$847k
Novel assay to detect integrated HBV DNA in urine of chronic hepatitis B patientsR43AI167169 · NIAID · JBS SCIENCE, INC. · PI LIN, SELENA · 2022 to 2023
$604k
Development of a PCR assay for quantitative detection of HBV cccDNAR43AI174349 · NIAID · JBS SCIENCE, INC. · PI LIN, SELENA · 2023 to 2024
$596k
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesNCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI110762NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI134818NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI150255NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI167169NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI174349NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI179574NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007059This work was supported by the National Institute of Health grants NIAID R43AI174349 (PI Lin), R43AI167169 (PI Lin), and R56AI179574 (MPIs Lau, Guo, and Su).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study characterized a hepatitis B virus (HBV) hybridization-capture next-generation sequencing (HBV-NGS) assay and applied it to develop a model for estimating the integrated HBV DNA (iDNA) quantity and for HBV genetics liquid biopsy. Using HBV monomers and reconstituted cell line DNA (SNU398, Hep3B, and PLC/PRF/5), the HBV-NGS assay demonstrated high coverage uniformity, reproducibility across HBV genotypes A-D, and 0.1% sensitivity for detecting iDNA. The iDNA sequence and structures from SNU398 and Hep3B are reported. An iDNA estimation model was developed using tissue biopsies from patients with serum viral load < 4 log IU/mL and validated using SNU398 and Hep3B cell line DNA. The assay's utility for HBV genetic liquid biopsy was evaluated using matched plasma-urine samples with HBV DNA levels ranging from high to undetectable. In this pilot study, HBV-JS was detected in all body fluids, regardless of viral load. These findings indicate that the iDNA from patients with negligible or undetectable viral replication can be assessed for iDNA elimination efficacy in drug development. Moreover, a sensitive HBV genetics liquid biopsy can be feasible even for patients with undetectable serum viral load. This study underscores the potential of NGS-based methods to advance HBV management.

Indexed as

DNA, ViralHepatitis BHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B virusHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingLiverVirus IntegrationBiopsyCell LineGenotypeHumansLiquid BiopsyMalePilot ProjectsReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID40062878
PMCPMC11995388

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.