Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40062691›Full record

ArticleJournal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines2025

Exploring the role of post-error processing in social anxiety across age.

Olivia A Stibolt, Fabian A Soto, Jeremy W Pettit, Yasmin Rey, George A Buzzell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Olivia A StiboltDepartment of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-9541-3691
Fabian A SotoDepartment of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Jeremy W PettitDepartment of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Yasmin ReyDepartment of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
George A BuzzellDepartment of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.

Funding

A developmentally-sensitive mechanism underlying the escalation of adolescent social anxietyR01MH131637 · NIMH · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI George Arthur Buzzell, JEREMY W PETTIT · 2022 to 2026
$3.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH131637NIMH NIH HHS R01MH131637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundError monitoring, a neurocognitive process reflecting self-detection of errors, has been proposed as a marker of social anxiety. However, the way in which this marker relates to social anxiety is not consistent across age, as older children and adolescents with anxiety exhibit heightened error monitoring and younger children with anxiety exhibit diminished error monitoring. One way to contextualize this inconsistency and provide insight into childhood social anxiety is to examine the less-studied consequences of error monitoring, termed post-error processing.

methodsWe employed computational modeling to estimate a form of post-error processing (attentional focusing) during a flanker task, within a cross-sectional sample of 148 treatment-seeking youth aged 7-17. Youth reported social anxiety symptoms via the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Disorders (SCARED).

resultsMixed-effects regression analyses revealed a three-way interaction (p = .034) between trial type (post-error/correct), age, and social anxiety symptoms predicting attentional focusing. Higher social anxiety predicted diminished post-error attentional focusing in children, but this effect changed across age, with higher social anxiety no longer predicting diminished post-error attentional focusing by adolescence.

conclusionsStudying the functional consequences of committing errors (post-error processing) provides additional context for understanding the relationship between social anxiety and error monitoring. These data elucidate important changes in the relationship between social anxiety and post-error processing across age and could therefore inform developmentally sensitive treatments of pediatric social anxiety.

Indexed as

AnxietyAttentionExecutive FunctionPhobia, SocialPsychomotor PerformanceAdolescentAge FactorsChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleAnxietyattentionbehavioral measurescognitive developmentdevelopmental psychology

Identifiers

PMID40062691
PMCPMC12270768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.