Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40062642›Full record

ArticleVeterinary surgery : VS2025

Comparison of a dorsolateral approach and a dorsomedial approach to access the medial malleolus of the distal tibia in horses.

Margherita Guerra, Lauren V Schnabel, Carrie C Jacobs

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary surgery : VS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Margherita GuerraDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Lauren V SchnabelDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Carrie C JacobsDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0579-6891

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the utility of a dorsolateral arthroscopic approach to the tarsocrural joint (TCJ) to examine and surgically access the medial malleolus (MM) and compare this to the standard dorsomedial approach to the MM. STUDY

designExperimental cadaver study. ANIMALS: Six pelvic limbs from four adult horses.

methodsArthroscopic examination of the dorsal aspect of the TCJ was performed followed by the dorsomedial and dorsolateral surgical approaches to the MM, in randomized order on cadaver limbs (n = 6). The dorsomedial approach involved placing the arthroscope and instrument in the dorsomedial pouch. The dorsolateral approach involved placing the arthroscope dorsolaterally and the instrument dorsomedially. Identification and surgical access grades for the MM were assessed and recorded.

resultsUsing the dorsomedial approach, identification grades were excellent for the MM and surgical access to the MM was excellent or good in all limbs. Using the dorsolateral approach, identification and surgical access grades for the MM were excellent in all limbs. Interference between the arthroscope and instrument only occurred during the dorsomedial approach. The view of the axial aspect of the MM was improved with the dorsolateral approach.

conclusionThe dorsolateral approach allowed identification and surgical access to the MM and provided an improved view of the axial aspect of the MM. No interference between the instrument and arthroscope was encountered. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The dorsolateral arthroscopic approach to the TCJ can be used for debridement of MM OCD lesions.

Indexed as

Ankle JointArthroscopyTibiaAnimalsCadaverHorses

Identifiers

PMID40062642
PMCPMC12282036

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.