Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40062100›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Clinical Pattern of Dermatological Diseases in Geriatric Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study From Central India.

Venus N Sadhwani, Nidhi J Vithalani, Akanksha P Dani, Ramesh J Hasani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Venus N SadhwaniDepartment of Dermatology, Employee State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) Hospital, Nagpur, IND.
Nidhi J VithalaniDivison of Clinical Research and Training, St. John's Research Institute, Banglore, IND.
Akanksha P DaniDepartment of Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, IND.
Ramesh J HasaniDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Arihant Multispeciality Hospital, Nagpur, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction Geriatric dermatology, a growing subspecialty within dermatology, addresses the unique skin health challenges faced by the elderly population. The aging process stimulates a wide range of dermatological changes, which can be classified into intrinsic and extrinsic factors. The interplay between systemic diseases and skin health in geriatric patients highlights the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and treatment. Thus, the present study was planned in order to explore the patterns of dermatological diseases in geriatric patients as well as to determine the association of dermatological diseases with systemic diseases. Materials and methods This was a hospital-based cross-sectional design to examine the clinical patterns of dermatological diseases in geriatric patients. Conducted over 18 months (2022-2023) in the Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprology at a tertiary care center in Central India, the study included patients aged 60 years and above who attended the outpatient department (OPD). A total of 482 patients were enrolled using consecutive sampling, where all eligible patients during the study period who provided informed consent were included. Results Eczemas were the most prevalent condition (100 patients, 20.74%), with a higher prevalence in males (67, 23.8%) than in females (33, 16.5%; p = 0.065). Fungal infections were also more frequent in males (44, 15.6%) compared to females (16, 8.0%; p = 0.014), while contact dermatitis was significantly higher in females (31, 15.5%; p < 0.001). Age-related trends showed eczemas peaking in the 80-89 age group (eight, 28.6%), while malignancies were more prevalent in the 70-79 age group (four, 3%; p = 0.031). Systemic diseases such as hypertension (86, 17.8%) and diabetes mellitus (50, 10.4%) were linked to dermatological conditions, with eczemas (15, 17.4%) and fungal infections (12, 24% in diabetics) being particularly associated. Conclusion This study highlights the significant interplay between dermatological conditions and systemic diseases in geriatric patients, with notable gender and age-specific variations. Integrated, multidisciplinary approaches are essential to address the unique dermatological and systemic health needs of the elderly population.

Indexed as

ageinggeriatricgeriatric dermatologyskin diseasessystemic diseases

Identifiers

PMID40062100
PMCPMC11885177

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.