Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40062069›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

The Role of Adjunctive Medial Plating in Distal Femur Fractures and Distal Femur Fractures Nonunions.

Jerrod Steimle, Jaron L Lohmeyer, Benjamin Taylor, Daniel T DeGenova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jerrod SteimleOrthopaedic Surgery, Kettering Health Network, Dayton, USA.
Jaron L LohmeyerOrthopaedic Surgery, Kettering Health Network, Dayton, USA.
Benjamin TaylorOrthopaedic Trauma, OhioHealth Grant Medical Center, Columbus, USA.
Daniel T DeGenovaOrthopaedic Surgery, OhioHealth Grant Medical Center, Columbus, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere exists controversy in the treatment of acute distal femur fractures as well as distal femur fracture nonunions. The objective of this study is to determine the clinical benefit of adjunctive medial plate application in the setting of acute distal femur fractures and distal femur fracture nonunions.

methodsThis is a retrospective comparative study at a Level 1 academic trauma center, including 104 patients treated for acute distal femur fractures and 23 patients treated for distal femur nonunions between 2015 and 2019. The study compared dual plate fixation to other methods of fixation.

resultsIn the acute fracture setting, the dual-plate construct had a shorter time to union (22.1 weeks vs. 29.5 weeks, p=0.1337) and a better union rate (100% vs. 73.6%, p=0.1848), though neither were statistically significant. Complication rates between dual plating and single lateral plating were similar (20% dual plate vs. 14.3% single lateral plate, p=0.7245). For femoral nonunions, both treatment groups achieved a 100% union rate. The time to union was slightly longer in patients treated with an adjunctive medial plate (35 weeks vs. 31 weeks, p=0.6207). However, medial adjunctive plating had a lower complication rate (0% vs. 26.7%, p=0.1081).  Conclusion: Dual plating plays a valuable role in the management of acute distal femur fractures, as well as in the adjunctive medial plating of distal femur nonunions treated with a lateral plate construct. This approach is especially beneficial for cases with inadequate medial cortical support or a high risk of varus collapse.

Indexed as

distal femur fracturedistal femur nonuniondual plate constructlocked lateral platingnail plate

Identifiers

PMID40062069
PMCPMC11888361

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.