Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40062049›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Learning Experiences in an Intensive Vaccination Training Course in Japan: A Qualitative Study.

Hirohisa Fujikawa, Mikio Hayashi, Daisuke Son, Masato Eto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hirohisa FujikawaCenter for General Medicine Education, School of Medicine, Keio University, Tokyo, JPN.
Mikio HayashiCenter for Health Professions Education, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, JPN.
Daisuke SonDepartment of Community-Based Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, JPN.
Masato EtoDepartment of Medical Education Studies, International Research Center for Medical Education, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMedical students rarely have opportunities to perform common clinical procedures, and this is especially true in Japan. An intensive vaccination training course was developed to resolve this issue. Medical students experienced (almost) their first experience with needles in a live person with the help of their colleagues and supervisors and seemed to learn various things during the course. However, the details of their learning experiences are not clear; therefore, this study aimed to explore their learning experiences. METHODOLOGY: The research team, comprising a PhD student and experts in health professions education, interviewed 12 course participants to explore their learning experiences. They analyzed anonymized transcripts using inductive thematic analysis within a social constructivist paradigm.

resultsQualitative analysis showed the following seven themes: (1) changes in clinical clerkships due to the COVID-19 pandemic, (2) recognized entry into the medical professional community, (3) smooth clinical procedure, (4) the vaccination target is a human being, (5) sense of responsibility associated with receiving compensation, (6) working with colleagues, and (7) presence of supervisors. The participants emphasized that working with real vaccinees, rather than mannequins, created pressure not to fail, which positively influenced their learning.

conclusionsThis study revealed that the participants felt a sense of entry into the medical professional community and gained confidence in performing a smooth clinical procedure. Some conditions of the course, such as the vaccination target, working with colleagues, and the presence of supervisors, promoted their learning. The findings will inform international faculty members about the development of curricula for vaccination skills and other clinical procedural skills.

Indexed as

clinical procedurecovid-19pandemicprofessionalismvaccination training course

Identifiers

PMID40062049
PMCPMC11888797

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.