Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40062002›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2025

Retrospective comparative study of different surgical methods for gastric ulcer perforation: Efficacy and postoperative complications.

Yu-Fan Pang, Liang Shu, Cheng-Wei Xia

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Article in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yu-Fan PangDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, China. 1917515053@qq.com.
Liang ShuDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, China.
Cheng-Wei XiaDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric ulcer perforation is a critical condition that can lead to significant morbidity and mortality if not promptly addressed. It is often the result of chronic peptic ulcer disease, which is characterized by a breach in the gastric wall due to ulceration. Surgical intervention is essential for managing this life-threatening complication. However, the optimal surgical technique remains debatable among clinicians. Various methods have been employed, including simple closure, omental patch repair, and partial gastrectomy, each with distinct advantages and disadvantages. Understanding the comparative efficacy and postoperative outcomes of these techniques is crucial for improving patient care and surgical decision-making. This study addresses the need for a comprehensive analysis in this area.

aimTo compare the efficacy and postoperative complications of different surgical methods for the treatment of gastric ulcer perforation.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 120 patients who underwent surgery for gastric ulcer perforation between September 2020 and June 2023. The patients were divided into three groups based on the surgical method: Simple closure, omental patch repair, and partial gastrectomy. The primary outcomes were the operative success rate and incidence of postoperative complications. Secondary outcomes included the length of hospital stay, recovery time, and long-term quality of life.

resultsThe operative success rates for simple closure, omental patch repair, and partial gastrectomy were 92.5%, 95%, and 97.5%, respectively. Postoperative complications occurred in 20%, 15%, and 17.5% of patients in each group, respectively. The partial gastrectomy group showed a significantly longer operative time (

conclusionWhile all three surgical methods showed high success rates, omental patch repair demonstrated the best overall outcomes, with a balance of high efficacy, low complication rates, and shorter recovery time. However, the choice of the surgical method should be tailored to individual patient factors and the surgeon's expertise.

Indexed as

Gastric ulcer perforationOmental patch repairPartial gastrectomyPostoperative complicationsSimple closureSurgical methods

Identifiers

PMID40062002
PMCPMC11886023

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