ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2024
Comparative Assessment of Blood Parameters Including RBC, Hb, PCV, Red Cell Indices, Serum Ferritin, and Salivary Candidal Growth in Female Patients with Iron Deficiency Anemia and Iron Deficiency.
Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Ozone Exposure Induces Anemia via Immune-Inflammatory Disruption of Erythroid Homeostasis.Environment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2026Article
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8 authors.
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Abstract
Background: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a microcytic-hypochromic anemia prevalent in African and South Asian countries including India. Along with systemic, it presents various oral manifestations that can be diagnosed in dental setups. Literature suggests that there is a state of iron deficiency before it manifests as anemia, which eventually creates an immunodeficient body state that predisposes to various opportunistic infections such as oral candidiasis. Objectives: The present study was designed to evaluate and compare various components of the blood picture including the hemoglobin (Hb%), red blood cell (RBC) count, RBC indices, hematocrit, peripheral blood smear and serum ferritin between iron deficiency (ID), IDA, and healthy subjects. The study also attempts to compare and assess the salivary samples of ID for Candida growth. Material and Methods: A total of 252 female patients of age groups ranging from 18 to 70 years were selected. The study consisted of three study groups, namely, Group A, IDA patients (clinical manifestations with pallor); Group B, ID patients (clinical manifestations without pallor); and Group C, age-matched healthy controls, with 84 in each group. The blood samples were collected to evaluate the hematological parameters including Hb%, RBC count, RBC indices, hematocrit, peripheral blood smear, and serum ferritin. Later, a saliva sample was collected from all study groups to assess the Candida growth. The obtained data were subjected to statistical analysis using SPSS version 20.0 software. Results: The results demonstrated that ID patients had normal blood parameters as healthy controls except for serum ferritin, while IDA patients had significantly ( Conclusion: Within the limitations of the current study, the results showed significantly reduced serum ferritin levels in ID, while other parameters were within the normal limits, and found tendency to develop Candida growth compared with the control subjects. Further studies are warranted to establish the association and causal relationship.
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