Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40061705›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2024

Comparative Evaluation of the Flap and Flapless Techniques for the Extraction of Impacted Third Molars Using a Split-Mouth Prospective Randomized Control Research.

Tanveer Karpe, Mohammed Y Qureshi, Sheraz B Shaik, Fazil A Nasyam, Pinnamaneni Kavya, Thatavarthi S Harika

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tanveer KarpeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Science, Faculty of Dentistry, Taif University, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Y QureshiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Malla Reddy Institute of Dental Sciences, Suraram, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Sheraz B ShaikDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, MNR Dental College and Hospital, Sangareddy, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Fazil A NasyamDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostics Sciences, College of Dentistry, Prince Sattam Bin Abdul Aziz University, Alkarj, Saudi Arabia.
Pinnamaneni KavyaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Malla Reddy Institute of Dental Sciences, Suraram, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Thatavarthi S HarikaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Malla Reddy Institute of Dental Sciences, Suraram, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Comparative evaluation of the flap and flapless techniques for the extraction of impacted third molars using a split-mouth prospective randomized control research. Material and Methods: The research comprised 120 healthy individuals. Every patient having surgery was separated into two locations and then randomly allocated to two groups: Group I (control, n = 60) had surgical extraction of the lower third molar by elevating a buccal flap, and Group II (study group, n = 60) had surgical extraction of the lower third molar without the need to raise a buccal flap. Results: The flap group had a preoperative swelling measurement of 12.4 ± 1.2 cm. By the second day after the surgery, the edema grew to 14.6 ± 1.5 cm and gradually reduced to 13.0 ± 1.3 cm by the seventh day after the surgery. The preoperative edema in the flapless group was assessed at 12.5 ± 1.3 cm. By the second day after the operation, the swelling measured 13.2 ± 1.4 cm, and it dropped to 12.7 ± 1.2 cm by the seventh day after the operation. The evaluation of pain levels was done using a visual analog scale (VAS). By the second day after the operation, the group with flaps reported a pain score of 6.5 ± 1.1, which then declined to 4.3 ± 0.9 by the seventh day. The pain score in the group without flaps was 5.1 ± 1.0 on the second day after surgery and dropped to 3.2 ± 0.8 on the seventh day. Patients had a considerable reduction in discomfort when the flapless approach was used on both the second and seventh days after the surgery. The pocket depth was assessed by using a calibrated periodontal probe on the distal surface of the second molar. At the 1-month postoperative milestone, the flap group exhibited a pocket depth of 3.4 ± 0.5 mm, which marginally decreased to 3.2 ± 0.4 mm by the second month. In the group without flaps, the depth of the pocket was measured to be 3.1 ± 0.4 mm after 1 month and 3.0 ± 0.3 mm after 2 months. Conclusion: The flapless approach led to reduced postoperative edema, discomfort, and trismus as well as a shorter surgical time. Despite small variations in pocket depth, the flapless method resulted in a more favorable overall postoperative recovery.

Indexed as

Flapflaplessimpacted third molarssplit mouth

Identifiers

PMID40061705
PMCPMC11888714

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.