Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40061277›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of cardiology2025

Outcomes of patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction treated by a prolonged "Deferred" percutaneous coronary intervention strategy.

Akshyaya Pradhan, Shivam Uppal, Pravesh Vishwakarma, Abhishek Singh, Monika Bhandari, Ayush Shukla, Akhil Sharma, Gaurav Chaudhary, Sharad Chandra, Rishi Sethi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Akshyaya PradhanDepartment of Cardiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shivam UppalDepartment of Cardiology, Pushpanjali Hospital, Rewari 123401, Haryāna, India.
Pravesh VishwakarmaCardiology Centre, King George's Medical University, Lucknow 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Abhishek SinghDepartment of Cardiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Monika BhandariDepartment of Cardiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India. drmonikab@gmail.com.
Ayush ShuklaDepartment of Cardiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Akhil SharmaDepartment of Cardiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Gaurav ChaudharyDepartment of Cardiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Sharad ChandraDepartment of Cardiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Rishi SethiDepartment of Cardiology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Sudhanshu Kumar DwivediCardiology Centre, King George's Medical University, Lucknow 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is the preferred treatment for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, in patients with high thrombus burden, immediate stenting during PCI can lead to poor outcomes due to the risk of thrombus migration and subsequent microvascular occlusion, resulting in no-reflow phenomena. Deferred stenting offers a potential advantage by allowing for the reduction of thrombus load, which may help to minimize the incidence of slow-flow and no-reflow complications. This study explores the effectiveness of a deferred stenting strategy in improving outcomes for STEMI patients.

aimTo evaluate the effectiveness and safety of deferred PCI in a real-world setting in acute STEMI patients.

methodsThis study was conducted at King George's Medical University, Lucknow, from October 1, 2018, to October 30, 2019 and included a total of 55 participants. Patients with acute STEMI who underwent coronary angiography were selected for a deferred PCI strategy based on specific angiographic features.

resultsAnterior wall myocardial infarction was the predominant type of STEMI in 62% of the selected 55 patients (mean age: 54 years; 70% males), and diabetes mellitus was the most common risk factor (18.2%), followed by hypertension (16.2%). On the second angiogram of these patients measures of thrombus grade, thrombolysis in myocardial infarction flow grade, myocardial blush grade, and severity of stenosis of culprit lesion were considerably improved compared to the first angiogram, and the average culprit artery diameter had increased by 7.8%. Most patients (60%) had an uneventful hospital stay during the second angiogram and an uneventful intraprocedural course (85.19%), with slow-flow/no-reflow occurring only in 7.4% of the patients; these patients recovered after taking vasodilator drugs. In 29.3% of patients, the culprit artery was recanalized, preventing unnecessary stent deployment.

conclusionDeferred PCI strategy is safe and reduces the thrombus burden, improves thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow, improves myocardial blush grade, and prevents unwarranted stent deployment.

Indexed as

Coronary angiographyMyocardial infarctionPercutaneous coronary interventionST elevation myocardial infarctionStents

Identifiers

PMID40061277
PMCPMC11886388

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.