Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40060705›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2025

A Retrospective Real-World Study of Pyrotinib in HER-2 Positive Advanced Breast Cancer.

Zhi Yang, Wei-Da Fu, Hua-Yan Gu, Jia-Ling Ding, Gui-Long Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhi Yang *Department of Breast Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-1586-3001
Wei-Da Fu *Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6324-9562
Hua-Yan GuDepartment of Breast Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, People's Republic of China.
Jia-Ling DingDepartment of Breast Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, People's Republic of China.
Gui-Long GuoDepartment of Breast Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6614-4360

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To explore the efficacy and safety of pyrotinib in a real-world setting in a population with HER2-positive advanced breast cancer, subgroup analysis was conducted based on different clinicopathological features to further explore the general characteristics of patients, tumor nature, and the effect of various lines of treatment before patients started pyrotinib on the efficacy of pyrotinib in the real-world study. Methods: The clinical pathological characteristics, drug efficacy and related adverse reactions of HER2-positive MBC patients treated with pyrotinib in six hospitals in Southeast Zhejiang Province from February 2018 to December 2023 were collected and analyzed retrospectively. Results: A total of 342 patients with HER2-positive MBC were enrolled. The median follow-up time of 42.0 months. The median age of the overall population was 52 years (range from 25-90 year old). Median progression-free survival in the total population was 10.0 months, the median overall survival was 29.0 months. The (objective response rate, ORR) was 40.35% and the (disease control rate, DCR) was 83.92%. The median progression-free survival (PFS) in the total population was 10.0 months, the median overall survival was 29.0 months. And pyrotinib had better mPFS for advanced first-line treatment than for second-third-line and beyond(14.0 months vs.10.0 months vs.6.0 months, P<0.001). Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that ECOG, HER2 status, brain metastasis, liver metastasis, number of pyrotinib treatment lines, previous lapatinib treatment, combined capecitabine therapy and trastuzumab resistance were independent prognostic factors for PFS. Diarrhea was the most common adverse reaction (ADR) in 205 patients (59.94%), which could be controlled by antidiarrheal drugs. Conclusion: This multicenter study suggested that the use of pyrotinib for HER2 positive MBC had a relatively good efficacy, especially for those who received first-line pyrotinib treatment and those who were sensitive to previous trastuzumab treatment. Patients with brain metastasis and liver metastases also benefit from pyrotinib treatment, especially for patients treated with brain radiotherapy and/or surgery. ECOG, HER2 status, brain metastasis, liver metastasis, number of pyrotinib treatment lines, previous lapatinib treatment, combined capecitabine therapy and trastuzumab resistance were independent prognostic factors for PFS in HER2 Positive MBC patients treated with pyrotinib. The most common adverse reaction associated with pyrotinib is diarrhea, which can be well controlled through antidiarrheal treatment. Pyrotinib combined with vinorelbine has similar efficacy to pyrotinib combined with capecitabine and has fewer side effects, and can be used as an alternative to capecitabine.

Indexed as

efficacyHER2 positive metastatic breast cancerpyrotinibreal-world studysafety

Identifiers

PMID40060705
PMCPMC11890310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.