Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40060201›Full record

ArticleJamba (Potchefstroom, South Africa)2025

Immersive virtual reality for improving flood evacuation behaviour and self-efficacy.

Furqan I Aksa, Muhammad Ashar, Heni W Siswanto, Zaidan Z Malem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jamba (Potchefstroom, South Africa), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Furqan I AksaDepartment of Geography Education, Faculty of Education, Universitas Samudra, Langsa, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5420-2810
Muhammad AsharDepartment of Informatic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0997-7710
Heni W SiswantoCenter for Educational Research, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities Research Organization, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2196-8551
Zaidan Z MalemDepartment of Geography Education, Faculty of Education, Universitas Samudra, Langsa, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6456-4026

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The series of evacuation drills implemented for flood disasters were mostly through monotonous traditional pedagogical methods. The application of these methods was observed to be ineffective because of the inability to realistically represent the actual dangers and have a significant impact on behavioural changes. Therefore, this research aimed to develop and test the effectiveness of Immersive Virtual Reality (IVR) Flood Evacuation to improve knowledge and self-efficacy regarding flood disasters. This was achieved through the adoption of a one-group pretest-posttest design as well as the selection of 45 students as participants. The results showed that IVR significantly improved the knowledge of the best evacuation practices and self-efficacy ( Contribution: Immersive virtual reality was found to have the potential to be applied as an interesting pedagogical tool for flood evacuation training. The application of the method for drills was discovered to be more efficient, cost-effective, and provide enhanced knowledge retention for users. This research shows the significance of seamlessly incorporating knowledge with flood evacuation practices through IVR in disaster education programmes. The integration is important in the transformation of knowledge into actionable steps, thereby enhancing overall preparedness.

Indexed as

behaviourdisasterflood evacuationimmersive virtual realityself-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID40060201
PMCPMC11886579

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.