Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40060069›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of nephrology

Impact of Noncommunicable Diseases and Heat Stress on Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Security Officers at a Tertiary Care Hospital in South India.

Elenjickal E John, Anna T Valson, Reena George, Phanny J Grace, Parimala Anthony, Nisha Jose, Selvin S R Mani, Joseph Johny, Rizwan Alam, Manish Lalwani and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of nephrology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Elenjickal E JohnDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Anna T ValsonDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Reena GeorgeDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Phanny J GraceDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Parimala AnthonyDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Nisha JoseDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Selvin S R ManiDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Joseph JohnyDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Rizwan AlamDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Manish LalwaniDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Jeethu Joseph EapenDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sabina YusufDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Athul ThomasDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Suceena AlexanderDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vinoi George DavidDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Pamela ChristudossDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Joy MammenDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Santosh VarugheseDepartment of Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The job profile of security officers in tropical countries involves prolonged standing in hot conditions causing heat stress as well as complications of sedentary lifestyle. The objectives of this study were to estimate the prevalence of noncommunicable diseases and heat stress in security officers and analyze factors affecting heat stress and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Materials and Methods: This was an observational cross-sectional study conducted among security personnel working at a tertiary care hospital in South India during the hottest months of March to May 2020. Screening camps were conducted during which anthropometric measurements were taken and blood was collected for hemoglobin, creatinine, and fasting glucose estimation. Urine dipstick analysis for glucose, protein, pH, and red and white blood cells were done on early morning voided sample. Heat stress was assessed by a validated 18-item questionnaire called heat strain score index (HSSI). A structured questionnaire was prepared for surveillance of risk factors of noncommunicable diseases. Results: A total of 678 security officers were screened. Majority (659/678, 97.2%) were men and mean age of the cohort was 45.4 ± 9.2 years. Fifty-two percent (355/678) of participants were engaged in outdoor work for a median duration of 6 (IQR, 0-8) hours/day. Prevalence of obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and chronic kidney disease (CKD) were 70.9, 25.5, 15.9 and 1.3 percentage, respectively. Half of the cohort (324/678) had definite heat stress and 0.9% (6/678) developed CKD of undetermined etiology. Heat stress was higher in those working outdoors and longer employment duration and lower in those with abdominal obesity. eGFR was lower in older officers, smokers, hypertensives, and those with longer employment duration, but was unaffected by HSSI scores. Conclusion: Kidney function was unaffected by high levels of heat stress experienced by security personnel working at a tertiary hospital in South India. Future studies are needed to understand the pathomechanisms of differential impacts of heat stress on kidney function of agricultural various worker categories.

Indexed as

Chronic kidney diseaseDiabetesGlomerular filtration rateHeat stressObesitySecurity officers

Identifiers

PMID40060069
PMCPMC11885958

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.