Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40060029›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2025

Characteristics of Gut Microbiota and Plasma Metabolites in Patients with Post-Stroke Depression.

Chuming Yan, Tong Si, Wancheng Zheng, Liyuan Huang, Lulu Wen, Huixin Shen, Miao Qu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chuming YanNeurology Department, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-4911-6592
Tong SiNeurology Department, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Wancheng ZhengNeurology Department, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Liyuan HuangNeurology Department, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Lulu WenNeurology Department, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Huixin ShenNeurology Department, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8276-7608
Miao QuNeurology Department, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The changes in gut microbiota and plasma metabolites have been proposed to play a key role in post stroke depression (PSD), but clinical study based on combined omics is still in lack. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of gut microbiota and plasma metabolites in patients 3 months after the onset of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), compare PSD and non-PSD groups, and explore possible diagnostic biomarkers. Patients and Methods: Seventy patients with stroke were included at 3 months after AIS onset. Plasma and fecal samples were collected. Gut microbiome was examined using 16S rRNA sequencing, and plasma metabolites were assessed via targeted liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Results: Of the 70 patients with ischemic stroke, 25 (35.71%) were diagnosed with PSD. At the genus level, patients with PSD had increased abundance of Conclusion: This study identified the characteristics of gut microbiota and plasma metabolites as well as a panel of combined biomarkers in 3-month PSD, possibly providing a new theoretical framework for diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

biomarkersmetabolitesmicrobiomepost stroke depression

Identifiers

PMID40060029
PMCPMC11890012

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.