Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40060004›Full record

ArticleAcute medicine & surgery

Association between neurological outcomes and prehospital time in patients with out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest.

Kazuhide Yoshikawa, Akira Endo, Wataru Takayama, Tomohisa Shoko, Yasuhiro Otomo, Koji Morishita

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acute medicine & surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kazuhide YoshikawaTrauma and Acute Critical Care Center Institute of Science Tokyo Hospital of Medicine Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2068-3350
Akira EndoTrauma and Acute Critical Care Center Institute of Science Tokyo Hospital of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Wataru TakayamaTrauma and Acute Critical Care Center Institute of Science Tokyo Hospital of Medicine Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2184-1023
Tomohisa ShokoAdachi Medical Center Tokyo Women's Medical University, Emergency and Critical Care Center Shinjuku Japan.
Yasuhiro OtomoNHO Disaster Medical Center Emergency and Critical Care Center Tokyo Japan.
Koji MorishitaTrauma and Acute Critical Care Center Institute of Science Tokyo Hospital of Medicine Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6982-5487

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) remains an important health care issue. Considering the importance of such a time course after cardiac arrest, detailed evaluation of the prehospital time (i.e., time from EMS contact to a patient to hospital arrival) is essential to improve the mortality and neurologic outcome of OHCA. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the impact of prehospital time on neurological outcomes in patients with OHCA. Methods: This retrospective observational study included adult non-traumatic OHCA patients who were transported to 2 emergency centers in Tokyo from January 2015 to December 2020. The following data were obtained retrospectively from medical records. Results: Of the 3120 OHCA patients who were transported during the study period, 2215 patients were evaluated via the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sixty-nine patients were alive at hospital discharge with a good neurological outcome (i.e., CPC 1 or 2). The multivariate logistic regression model showed that prehospital time (time from EMS contact to hospital arrival) was an independent predictor for hospital discharge with good neurological outcome, in addition to age, bystander CPR, initial rhythm, and cause of cardiac arrest. The GAM plot showed that the adjusted odds ratio of prehospital time for the good neurological outcome was decreased linearly according to time, and the threshold was approximately 30 min. Conclusion: The threshold of allowable prehospital time, including field activity and transport, for OHCA patients might be 30 min at least in a Japanese urban setting.

Indexed as

cardiopulmonary resuscitationemergency medical servicesout‐of‐hospital cardiac arrestprehospital timetransportation of patient

Identifiers

PMID40060004
PMCPMC11885162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.