Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40059463›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2025

Does parental cohort increase the likelihood of underage alcohol consumption in Australia?

Nicholas Taylor, Sarah Callinan, Amy Pennay, Alexandra Torney, Michael Livingston

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicholas TaylorNational Drug Research Institute, Curtin University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8700-5909
Sarah CallinanCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4146-1244
Amy PennayCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6271-8996
Alexandra TorneyCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0373-0482
Michael LivingstonNational Drug Research Institute, Curtin University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8995-9386

Funding

Australian Research Council Future Fellowship FT210100656
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdolescent alcohol consumption has declined in many high-income countries, with some evidence pointing toward shifts in parenting practices as a key driver. Parenting styles related to alcohol use may be influenced by the generation of the parent. This study aims to investigate the role of parental generation on alcohol consumption in 15-year-olds.

methodsData from 2904 15-year-old respondents were extracted from 18 annual waves (2002-2019) of a long-running Australian cohort study. Logistic regression analyses were used to determine whether parental birth cohort significantly differed between drinkers and abstainers, and whether that relationship changed across time. The birth year of the oldest parent was used to assign them to one of three cohorts. The child's socio-demographic variables (age, gender, socio-economic disadvantage, cultural background, school attendance and regionality) and family dynamics and structure (age of oldest parent at birth, number of parents, parental alcohol consumption, having an older sibling) were controlled for in the analyses.

resultsLater survey wave (odds ratio 0.87) and attending school (odds ratio 0.23) decreased the likelihood of alcohol drinking for 15-year-olds. Having a parent who drinks (odds ratio 2.71), an older sibling (odds ratio 1.39), a single parent (odds ratio 1.68) and living outside a city (odds ratio 1.31) also predicted an increased likelihood of alcohol consumption. Having a parent from an earlier cohort was not significantly associated with adolescent alcohol consumption. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsThe study found no evidence to suggest that parents' birth cohort influenced adolescent alcohol consumption.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingParentingParentsUnderage DrinkingAdolescentAustraliaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMalealcoholcohortparentsurveyyouth

Identifiers

PMID40059463
PMCPMC12117284

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.